Keyword Index

A

  • Abdullah Saeed CRITICISM OF THE ARTICLE OF "REVELATION" IN THE ENCYCLOPEDIA OF OLIVER LEAMAN [Volume 14, Issue 27, 2019, Pages 61-74]
  • Abraham Assessment of “Imam” article from the Encyclopedia of Quran [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2008, Pages 99-130]
  • Abraham Critique of Firestone’s Article “Abraham” (A.S.) [Volume 15, Issue 28, 2020, Pages 165-186]
  • Abrogation A Review on Article of Jihad [Volume 5, Issue 8, 2010, Pages 65-100]
  • Abrogation A review of the book: “the collection of the Quran” [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2009, Pages 103-132]
  • Abrogation Orientalists’ approach to abrogation in the Qur’an [Volume 9, Issue 16, 2014, Pages 37-52]
  • Abrogation Examination of Alleged Cases of Abrogation in the Entry on ‘Abrogation’ in Leiden’s Encyclopedia of Islam [Volume 14, Issue 26, 2019, Pages 103-116]
  • Abrogation A REVIEW OF THE ARTICLE OF ABROGATION IN THE QURANIC ENCYCLOPEDIA OF LEIDEN [Volume 14, Issue 27, 2019, Pages 179-208]
  • Abrogation Theory A Critique of the Orientalists’ Typology on Meccan and Medinan Nature of Quranic Verses and Surahs [Volume 18, Issue 34, 2023, Pages 199-224]
  • Abyssinian sect A Critique of Supposing Quran as Letters to Holy Prophet [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2021, Pages 128-154]
  • Accursed Tree A Review of the Article “Zaqqum” in the Encyclopedia of the Quran of Leiden [Volume 18, Issue 35, 2023, Pages 257-280]
  • Adam Critical Review of Schock’s Study regarding Adam and Eve [Volume 9, Issue 16, 2014, Pages 53-66]
  • Adam and Hawa A Reflection on the Article: Biology as the Creation and Stages [Volume 12, Issue 22, 2017, Pages 19-30]
  • Adam (A.S.) A Critical Study of the Entry of Adam (A.S.) in the Encyclopedia of Islam [Volume 16, Issue 30, 2021, Pages 269-294]
  • Adaptation of Islamic teachings A Critique of Goldziher’s View on Adaptation of Islamic Teachings from Judaism [Volume 14, Issue 26, 2019, Pages 63-82]
  • Adaptation of the Qur'an from the Testaments Critique of Firestone’s Article “Abraham” (A.S.) [Volume 15, Issue 28, 2020, Pages 165-186]
  • Additions A Critical Evaluation of the Additions in “The Contemporary Interpretation of the Holy Quran (The Study Quran)” (Case Study: Surah Tawbah) [Volume 18, Issue 34, 2023, Pages 67-88]
  • Adoption Adoption of the Quran from Torah [Volume 6, Issue 10, 2011, Pages 127-142]
  • Adoption An examination of the entry "adoption" in the Encyclopedia of Islam [Volume 10, Issue 18, 2015, Pages 137-162]
  • Afnan H. Fatani Investigation of "Numbers" article in Oliver Lyman's Encyclopedia of the Quran [Volume 15, Issue 29, 2020, Pages 255-270]
  • Ahadin The role of Tabari's and Baghoi's commentaries in the formation of the suspicion of the Qur'an's indebtedness to Ahadin [(Articles in Press)]
  • Ahl al-Bayt (‘a) An Analysis of Pertaining to the Definition of the Prophetic Family [Volume 6, Issue 10, 2011, Pages 11-32]
  • Ahl al-Bayt’s (A.S) Interpretive Narrations The Position of Ahl al-Bayt (A.S) in “The Contemporary Interpretation of the Holy Quran” [= “The Study Quran”] [Volume 16, Issue 30, 2021, Pages 108-138]
  • Ahl al-Bayt’s (A.S) Virtues The Position of Ahl al-Bayt (A.S) in “The Contemporary Interpretation of the Holy Quran” [= “The Study Quran”] [Volume 16, Issue 30, 2021, Pages 108-138]
  • Ahle Sunnat Assessment of “Imam” article from the Encyclopedia of Quran [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2008, Pages 99-130]
  • Ahmad Dalal A criticism of some Orientalists’ theory of the separation of the Qur’an and the science [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2013, Pages 49-68]
  • Alexander D. Knysh A Critical Analysis of Alexander D. Knysh’s View on the Exegetical Methods of Ghazali and Ibn Arabi [Volume 19, Issue 36, 2024, Pages 37-60]
  • Alford T. Welch Examination of the “Quran” entry in the Encyclopedia of Islam [Volume 10, Issue 18, 2015, Pages 9-40]
  • Ali Asani Review of the article of Ali Ibn Abi Talib (AS) from Leiden Encyclopedia of the Quran Ali Ghanei: [Volume 15, Issue 29, 2020, Pages 175-202]
  • Alien Words Critique of Arthur Jeffrey’s Methodology in Analyzing the Words Involved in the Quran [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2021, Pages 155-181]
  • Ali’s book Early Challenges to the History of Qur’an [Volume 6, Issue 10, 2011, Pages 33-58]
  • Allah A Critical Review of Ahmad Khalafallah's View on the Existence of Mythical Stories in the Qur’an [Volume 12, Issue 22, 2017, Pages 31-45]
  • Allocation of Heavenly Blessings Exclusively to Men An Examining of Women’s Doubts Concerning the Quran in the Encyclopedia of Oliver Leaman [Volume 18, Issue 34, 2023, Pages 117-138]
  • Alteration Pathology of exegesis and spiritual cultivation exegesises Assessment of the alteration of holy Quran In the Quran encyclopedia of Liden [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2008, Pages 39-48]
  • Alteration Assessment of orientalists claims about alteration of Quran [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2008, Pages 49-64]
  • Ambiguity A Review on Article of Jihad [Volume 5, Issue 8, 2010, Pages 65-100]
  • Americana Encyclopedia Evaluation of the Qur’anic articles of the Americana encyclopedia [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2014, Pages 9-30]
  • American Conspiracies Quranic Strategies to Counter American Conspiracies against the Islamic Revolution [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2021, Pages 72-103]
  • American Orientalists’ Foundations of Qur’anic Research A Study of the Most Important Foundations of Qur'anic Research Orientalists (with Emphasis on American Qur'anic Scholars) [Volume 15, Issue 28, 2020, Pages 9-28]
  • American Quranic Sudies An In-Depth Analysis of Contemporary Orientalist Quranic Studies, with a Focus on the United States [Volume 18, Issue 34, 2023, Pages 9-38]
  • American Researchers of Qur’an A Study of the Most Important Foundations of Qur'anic Research Orientalists (with Emphasis on American Qur'anic Scholars) [Volume 15, Issue 28, 2020, Pages 9-28]
  • Amina Wadud Criticism of the Application of the General Spirit of the Quran from the Viewpoint of Amina Wadud [Volume 17, Issue 32, 2022, Pages 95-118]
  • Amina Wadud Criticism of Amina Wadud’s views on the interpretation of hijab verses (chastity and hijab avoidance) [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2022, Pages 9-38]
  • Amina Wadud Analysis and Criticism of Gabriel Sawma's views in the Book “The Quran: Misinterpreted Misrtranslated and Misread, The Aramaic Language of The Quran” [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2022, Pages 107-130]
  • Amina Wadud A Comparative Study of the Value System of Women in Islam and Western Culture (Based on the Views of Orientalists and the Quranic Ideology of His Eminence, Ayatollah Khamenei) [Volume 18, Issue 35, 2023, Pages 9-38]
  • Amin Qazaei’s methodology A Critique of Supposing Quran as Letters to Holy Prophet [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2021, Pages 128-154]
  • Andrew Repine A Critical Analysis of Andrew Repin's Article “Camel or Rope” [Volume 15, Issue 28, 2020, Pages 47-66]
  • Anglican A Critical Study on Article of "Cosmology" from Leiden Encyclopedia [Volume 5, Issue 8, 2010, Pages 101-126]
  • Anti-Islamism Quranic Strategies to Counter American Conspiracies against the Islamic Revolution [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2021, Pages 72-103]
  • Anzil A Critical Analysis of the Correction of the Term “Utruk” in Surah Ad-Dukhan by James Bellamy [Volume 18, Issue 35, 2023, Pages 203-232]
  • Apocalypse/ Eschaton An Examination of David Cook’s Viewpoints Concerning the Relationship between Jihad and Apocalypse / Eschaton Discourse [Volume 16, Issue 30, 2021, Pages 295-318]
  • Apostasy Debauchery [fisq] A review of apostasy article in the Leiden Encyclopedia of the Quran [Volume 7, Issue 12, 2012, Pages 113-130]
  • Apparent Contradiction A review of Orientalists’ opinion on contradiction of the Quran with natural sciences [Volume 7, Issue 12, 2012, Pages 31-56]
  • Approach-oriented Trend An In-Depth Analysis of Contemporary Orientalist Quranic Studies, with a Focus on the United States [Volume 18, Issue 34, 2023, Pages 9-38]
  • Arabian Peninsula A review of the article 'archaeology and the Quran' in Leiden Encyclopedia of the Quran [Volume 8, Issue 14, 2013, Pages 119-142]
  • Arabic Education An Analysis of the Personality and Works of Johann Zschendorf in Germany in the 17th Century [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2022, Pages 131-156]
  • Arabic rules A CRITIQUE OF ORIENTALIST REASONS IN CLAIMING THE QURANIC SYNTACTIC ERRORS [Volume 14, Issue 27, 2019, Pages 93-114]
  • Aramaic Review of Gabriel Sawmas View on "الرجال قوامون علی النساء ..." [Volume 14, Issue 26, 2019, Pages 177-194]
  • Arberry An Investigating the Translation Method of the Word “Ba’dh” (“Some”) and Its Compositions in Some English Translations of the Quran [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2022, Pages 227-250]
  • Archaeology A review of the article 'archaeology and the Quran' in Leiden Encyclopedia of the Quran [Volume 8, Issue 14, 2013, Pages 119-142]
  • Arie Schippers Examination of the Entry “Psalms” in the Encyclopaedia of the Quran [Volume 11, Issue 21, 2016, Pages 111-133]
  • Aristotle Critique of the Qur'anic Adaptation of the Findings of Aristotle and Galen on the Stages of Embryonic Development [Volume 15, Issue 28, 2020, Pages 103-126]
  • Arkoun A Critique of the Literary Approach of Mohammed Arkoun in the Interpretation of the Quran [Volume 13, Issue 24, 2018, Pages 77-92]
  • Arrogance The Quranic Documents of Non-Negotiation with the United States in the Declaration of the Second Step [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2021, Pages 42-71]
  • Arthur Jeffrey A Review of Arthur Jeffery’s book The Foreign Vocabulary of the Quran with a Focus on Hebrew Vocabulary [Volume 13, Issue 24, 2018, Pages 93-128]
  • Arthur Jeffrey Critique of Arthur Jeffrey’s Methodology in Analyzing the Words Involved in the Quran [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2021, Pages 155-181]
  • Article about Ali bin Abi Talibah CRITICISM OF THE ARTICLE OF "ALI BIN ABI TALIB" IN THE ENCYCLOPEDIA OF OLIVER LEAMAN [Volume 14, Issue 27, 2019, Pages 47-59]
  • Article of Revelation CRITICISM OF THE ARTICLE OF "REVELATION" IN THE ENCYCLOPEDIA OF OLIVER LEAMAN [Volume 14, Issue 27, 2019, Pages 61-74]
  • Arzina R. Lalani CRITICISM OF THE ARTICLE OF "ALI BIN ABI TALIB" IN THE ENCYCLOPEDIA OF OLIVER LEAMAN [Volume 14, Issue 27, 2019, Pages 47-59]
  • Ashura Uprising A Critical Review of Orientalists’ Views on the Uprising of Ashura Emphasizing the Perspectives of the Supreme Leader (May Allah Prolong His Life) [Volume 18, Issue 35, 2023, Pages 305-336]
  • Asma Afsar al-Din A study of the subject of "exaggeration" in Oliver Lyman's Qur'anic Encyclopedia [Volume 15, Issue 29, 2020, Pages 270-292]
  • Asma Afsaruddin Examination of the View of Asma Afsaruddin about ‘Shafa'a’ in The Qur'an: An Encyclopedia by Oliver Leaman [Volume 11, Issue 20, 2016, Pages 21-39]
  • Aspect An Investigating the Equivalents of ‘Lam’ and ‘Lamma’ in Russian Translation of the Holy Quran [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2022, Pages 201-226]
  • Assessment Assessment of Orientalists perspective in regard to Quranic sources [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2008, Pages 131-144]
  • Avner Giladi Critical analysis of Avner Giladi perspective on the "Guardianship" in the Leiden Qur’anic Encyclopedia [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2014, Pages 113-134]
  • Avner Giladi An examination of the entry "adoption" in the Encyclopedia of Islam [Volume 10, Issue 18, 2015, Pages 137-162]
  • Avoiding hijab Criticism of Amina Wadud’s views on the interpretation of hijab verses (chastity and hijab avoidance) [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2022, Pages 9-38]
  • Awaiting Mahdaviyat from the view point of Eastern experts and Western religious scholars [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2014, Pages 163-190]
  • Ayatollah The Critique of Orientalists’ Views on the Position of Women in Islam in Comparison with the Perspective of the Supreme Leader (May Allah Prolong His Life) [Volume 18, Issue 35, 2023, Pages 39-74]
  • Ayatollah Fazel Lankarani A CRITICAL STUDY OF JAMES BELLAMY'S FOUNDATION OF RELIGIOUS KNOWLEDGE BASED ON AYATOLLAH FAZEL LANKRANI'S OPINIONS [Volume 14, Issue 27, 2019, Pages 33-46]
  • Ayatollah Khamenei. critical research A Critical Review of Orientalists’ Views on the Uprising of Ashura Emphasizing the Perspectives of the Supreme Leader (May Allah Prolong His Life) [Volume 18, Issue 35, 2023, Pages 305-336]
  • Ayatollah Khūʿī The Position of Shia Scholars in the Development of [Religious] Sciences According to Oliver Leaman’s Encyclopedia of the Quran [Volume 12, Issue 23, 2017, Pages 33-49]
  • Ayatollah Sheikh Mohammed Fazel Lankarani CRITICISM OF CLAIMS OF DISTORTION OF THE QUR'AN IN ORIENTALISTS WORKS, RELYING ON AYATOLLAH FAZEL LANKRANI'S OPINIONS [Volume 14, Issue 27, 2019, Pages 9-31]

B

  • Bani Israel Review of the Article “Yaqub” (A.S) in the Leiden Quran Encyclopedia [Volume 17, Issue 32, 2022, Pages 255-286]
  • Battle A Review on Article of Jihad [Volume 5, Issue 8, 2010, Pages 65-100]
  • Battles Review of orientalists' view on the battles of the prophet of Islam [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2012, Pages 65-86]
  • Benevolence Critical analysis of Avner Giladi perspective on the "Guardianship" in the Leiden Qur’anic Encyclopedia [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2014, Pages 113-134]
  • Bernard Lewis A Critique of Democracy from the Perspective of Bernard Lewis, Based on the Views of Imam Khamenei [Volume 18, Issue 35, 2023, Pages 99-126]
  • Bible Examination of the Entry “Gospel” in Leiden’s Encyclopaedia of the Quran [Volume 10, Issue 19, 2015, Pages 9-30]
  • Bible The Shii Scholars’ Defense of the Quran Against the Suspicion of Plagiarism [Volume 12, Issue 23, 2017, Pages 65-84]
  • Bible Intertextuality and Understanding the Quran from Reynolds' Perspective [(Articles in Press)]
  • Biograohy Biographies and Works of Selected Orientalists [Volume 6, Issue 10, 2011, Pages 163-184]
  • Birmingham A Critical Study of Western Excuses Using Newly Discovered Versions of the Quran [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2021, Pages 182-216]
  • Blackwell A Review of Repetition in the Qur'an from Blackwell's Handbook of the Qur'an [Volume 15, Issue 28, 2020, Pages 87-102]
  • Book Holders Prophets Critique of Firestone’s Article “Abraham” (A.S.) [Volume 15, Issue 28, 2020, Pages 165-186]
  • Book of Qur’anic Studies Evaluating John Wansbrough's views on Qur'anic traditions [Volume 15, Issue 29, 2020, Pages 203-232]

C

  • Camel A Critical Analysis of Andrew Repin's Article “Camel or Rope” [Volume 15, Issue 28, 2020, Pages 47-66]
  • Captives A STUDY OF THE CO-ORDINATION BETWEEN THE QURANIC ENCYCLOPEDIA OF LEIDEN AND SUNNI INTERPRETATIONS [Volume 14, Issue 27, 2019, Pages 115-131]
  • Carbon 14 Radiography A Critical Study of Western Excuses Using Newly Discovered Versions of the Quran [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2021, Pages 182-216]
  • Character of Imam Hossein (AS) A Critical Study of Orientalists’ Approach in Analyzing the Quranic Character of Imam Hossein (AS) [Volume 19, Issue 36, 2024, Pages 89-132]
  • Children of Israil A Critique of the Article on ‘Joseph’ in the Encyclopedia Judaica [Volume 14, Issue 26, 2019, Pages 41-62]
  • Children of Isreal The pathology of Uri Rubin’s research regarding Israelites [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2013, Pages 111-129]
  • Christian Christian theologians and the miracles of the Prophet Muhammad [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2011, Pages 45-59]
  • Christian Christian theologians and the miracles of the Prophet Muhammad [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2011, Pages 61-84]
  • Christianity Critique of the Influential Perspective of Judaism and Christianity on Islam, Harald Suerman [Volume 15, Issue 29, 2020, Pages 95-118]
  • Christian laws The Origin and Formation of Quranic Jurisprudence from the Perspective of Orientalists [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2022, Pages 277-300]
  • Christian West The first importance of the Christian west to Quranology [Volume 8, Issue 14, 2013, Pages 99-117]
  • Christopher Luxemburg A STUDY OF LUXENBERG'S VIEW ON SYRIAC – ARAMIC ORIGIN OF THE WORD “QURAN” [Volume 14, Issue 27, 2019, Pages 157-178]
  • Chronology of the Quran A critique of Richard Bell's view about chronology of the Quran [Volume 15, Issue 28, 2020, Pages 187-208]
  • Civilization Orientalists and the Medical Civilization of Muslims [Volume 11, Issue 21, 2016, Pages 9-36]
  • Civilization A Quranic Analysis of the Foundations of Civilization in the Declaration of the Second Step with Emphasis on the Critique of Will Durant’s Viewpoint [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2021, Pages 9-41]
  • Classification of Chapters A review of orientalists’ approaches on Meccan and Medinan chapters and verses [Volume 7, Issue 12, 2012, Pages 77-92]
  • Claude Gilliot Critique of Claude Gilliot’s View on Teachers of the Prophet of Islam [Volume 10, Issue 19, 2015, Pages 31-45]
  • Claude Gilliot A Critique of Gilliot's View on the Genesis of the Qur’an [Volume 12, Issue 22, 2017, Pages 105-114]
  • Claude Gilliot An Evaluation of Claude Gilliot’s Article “The Beginning of Quranic Exegesis” [Volume 18, Issue 35, 2023, Pages 281-304]
  • Coherence of Verses Clarification of the Orientalists’Viewpoint “on the Discontinuity of the Verses of the Quran” and Its Criticism [Volume 17, Issue 32, 2022, Pages 9-24]
  • Coherence of Verses A Critical Reading of Noldeke’s Criteria for the Incongruity of Quranic Verses [Volume 19, Issue 36, 2024, Pages 239-266]
  • Collection of the Qur’an Analysis of the compilation of the Qur’an by the Prophet and Imam ‘Ali from the viewpoint of orientalists and sunnites [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2011, Pages 31-44]
  • Collection of the Quran The analysis of Noldeke standpoint on collection of the Quran [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2009, Pages 71-102]
  • Commentators A CRITIQUE OF ORIENTALIST REASONS IN CLAIMING THE QURANIC SYNTACTIC ERRORS [Volume 14, Issue 27, 2019, Pages 93-114]
  • Common Issues An examination of the Qur’anic exegesis in German language by Professor ‘Adel Theodor Khoury [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2013, Pages 9-20]
  • Composition of Verses The Critique of Orientalists’ Viewpoint Concerning the Quotation of Quran [Volume 16, Issue 30, 2021, Pages 207-235]
  • Contemporary Interpretation Methodology of “The Study Quran” (Contemporary Interpretation of the Holy Quran) with Critical Atittude [Volume 16, Issue 30, 2021, Pages 31-60]
  • Contemporary Interpretation A Pathology of the First Volume of the Book “The Contemporary Interpretation of the Holy Quran” [= “The Study Quran”] and Its Comparison with other Tafasir [Volume 16, Issue 30, 2021, Pages 61-81]
  • Contemporary Interpretation Critique of Social tendency of “The Contemporary Interpretation of the Holy Quran” [= “The Study Quran”] [Volume 16, Issue 30, 2021, Pages 82-107]
  • Contemporary Interpretation The Strengths and Weaknesses of the Book “The Study Quran” (Volume One) [Volume 19, Issue 36, 2024, Pages 317-350]
  • Contents A Critical Reading of Noldeke’s Criteria for the Incongruity of Quranic Verses [Volume 19, Issue 36, 2024, Pages 239-266]
  • Contradiction The pre-concepts of orientalists on contradiction between the Quran and science [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2012, Pages 33-54]
  • Contradiction A Review on Article of Jihad [Volume 5, Issue 8, 2010, Pages 65-100]
  • Contradiction The Translation and Critique of Article "Qur’an and Science” in the: Qur'an; An Encyclopedia by Oliver Leaman [Volume 5, Issue 8, 2010, Pages 127-144]
  • Contradiction Houris [Volume 4, Issue 6, 2009, Pages 163-180]
  • Contradictions The theoretical foundations of Orientalists on alleged contradictions in the Quran [Volume 4, Issue 6, 2009, Pages 105-136]
  • Converted Muslim (Guided People) Converted Orientalists [Volume 9, Issue 16, 2014, Pages 147-177]
  • Co-ordination between Sunni Scholars and Orientalists A STUDY OF THE CO-ORDINATION BETWEEN THE QURANIC ENCYCLOPEDIA OF LEIDEN AND SUNNI INTERPRETATIONS [Volume 14, Issue 27, 2019, Pages 115-131]
  • Cornelia Schock Critical Review of Schock’s Study regarding Adam and Eve [Volume 9, Issue 16, 2014, Pages 53-66]
  • Correction of the Quran A CRITICAL STUDY OF JAMES BELLAMY'S FOUNDATION OF RELIGIOUS KNOWLEDGE BASED ON AYATOLLAH FAZEL LANKRANI'S OPINIONS [Volume 14, Issue 27, 2019, Pages 33-46]
  • Correction of the Words of the Quran A Critical Analysis of James Bellamy’s Viewpoint Regarding the Qira’t of the Word “Ummah [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2022, Pages 181-200]
  • Correlation of verses A review on Orientalists’ doubts on correlation of the Quranic verses [Volume 7, Issue 12, 2012, Pages 57-76]
  • Cosmography A Critical Study on Article of "Cosmology" from Leiden Encyclopedia [Volume 5, Issue 8, 2010, Pages 101-126]
  • Cosmology A Critical Study on Article of "Cosmology" from Leiden Encyclopedia [Volume 5, Issue 8, 2010, Pages 101-126]
  • Covenant An Analyzing Rosalind Gwynne’s View on the Structure of Covenant in the Quran [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2022, Pages 157-180]
  • Criticabale Views A STUDY OF THE CO-ORDINATION BETWEEN THE QURANIC ENCYCLOPEDIA OF LEIDEN AND SUNNI INTERPRETATIONS [Volume 14, Issue 27, 2019, Pages 115-131]
  • Critical Examination A Critical Examination of the Foundational and Methodological Aspects “The Contemporary Interpretation of the Holy Quran (The Study Quran)” (Third Volume) [Volume 18, Issue 34, 2023, Pages 39-66]
  • Criticism CRITICISM OF THE ARTICLE OF "REVELATION" IN THE ENCYCLOPEDIA OF OLIVER LEAMAN [Volume 14, Issue 27, 2019, Pages 61-74]
  • Criticism CRITICISM OF THE ARTICLE OF "ALI BIN ABI TALIB" IN THE ENCYCLOPEDIA OF OLIVER LEAMAN [Volume 14, Issue 27, 2019, Pages 47-59]
  • Criticism of hadith The Critical Review of Robson’s article "criticism of Hadith” in the Encyclopedia of Islam [Volume 9, Issue 16, 2014, Pages 67-84]
  • Criticism of the Quran Criticism of Soha’s View on the Writing Errors of the Quran [Volume 17, Issue 32, 2022, Pages 287-310]
  • Criticism of the Quranic Text A Critical Analysis of James Bellamy’s Viewpoint Regarding the Qira’t of the Word “Ummah [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2022, Pages 181-200]
  • Critique A descriptive-analytic and thematic introduction of the Qur’ānic theses on Orientalism [Volume 8, Issue 14, 2013, Pages 143-181]
  • Critique of Exegesis A Critique of the Interpretation of the Perfection [Ikma-e-Din] Verse from “The Study Quran” [Volume 16, Issue 30, 2021, Pages 139-162]
  • Critique of Religious Pluralism Interaction of Seyyed Hossein Nasr's views with the people of the book in the book of contemporary commentary [Volume 16, Issue 30, 2021, Pages 163-181]
  • Critique of the Book of “The Contemporary Interpretation” [= “The Study Quran”] Interaction of Seyyed Hossein Nasr's views with the people of the book in the book of contemporary commentary [Volume 16, Issue 30, 2021, Pages 163-181]
  • Crusade wars Concept, History and periods of orientalism [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2006, Pages 27-42]
  • Crusade wars Concept, History and periods of orientalism [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2007, Pages 61-90]
  • Culture of the Era A Study on Orientalists' Standpoint on Impressionability of the holy Qur’an from Jewish and Christian Culture [Volume 5, Issue 8, 2010, Pages 175-194]
  • Culture of the time Critique of the article Myths and Stories in the Quran EQ [Volume 15, Issue 29, 2020, Pages 39-64]
  • Culture of the time Critique of Orientalists' theory of the Qur’an’s impressionability from the culture of the time [Volume 15, Issue 29, 2020, Pages 65-92]

D

  • David Cook An Examination of David Cook’s Viewpoints Concerning the Relationship between Jihad and Apocalypse / Eschaton Discourse [Volume 16, Issue 30, 2021, Pages 295-318]
  • Democracy A Critique of Democracy from the Perspective of Bernard Lewis, Based on the Views of Imam Khamenei [Volume 18, Issue 35, 2023, Pages 99-126]
  • Denial of Traditions A review of the article on orientalists' view about sufficiency of the Quran and denial of traditions [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2012, Pages 135-157]
  • Denise Masson A Critique and Analysis of the Trinitarian Thought of the French Scholar Denise Masson with Emphasis on Quranic Teachings [Volume 19, Issue 36, 2024, Pages 61-88]
  • Devin StewartGhadir Khum An Assessment of the Sources of the Article "Hajjah al-Wida’ [Farewell Hajj]" in Leiden Encyclopedia of Qur’an [Volume 15, Issue 28, 2020, Pages 143-164]
  • Direction of prayer A Critique of Goldziher’s View on Adaptation of Islamic Teachings from Judaism [Volume 14, Issue 26, 2019, Pages 63-82]
  • Disbelief A review of apostasy article in the Leiden Encyclopedia of the Quran [Volume 7, Issue 12, 2012, Pages 113-130]
  • Discontinuity of Verses Clarification of the Orientalists’Viewpoint “on the Discontinuity of the Verses of the Quran” and Its Criticism [Volume 17, Issue 32, 2022, Pages 9-24]
  • Distortion due to shortage AN INVESTIGATION OF THE REASONS FOR RÉGIS BLACHÈRE'S QUR'ANIC DEFICIENCIES [Volume 14, Issue 27, 2019, Pages 209-225]
  • Divine Word The Critique of Orientalists’ Viewpoint Concerning the Quotation of Quran [Volume 16, Issue 30, 2021, Pages 207-235]
  • Domination Reading the Intentions of Orientalists Based on Eric Hersh’s Intentionalism [Volume 17, Issue 32, 2022, Pages 49-70]
  • Doubt An examination of the article “The opinions of European writers the Qur’an” [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2013, Pages 91-110]
  • Doubts of the Distortion CRITICISM OF CLAIMS OF DISTORTION OF THE QUR'AN IN ORIENTALISTS WORKS, RELYING ON AYATOLLAH FAZEL LANKRANI'S OPINIONS [Volume 14, Issue 27, 2019, Pages 9-31]
  • Doubts on Quran Doubts on Quran, Dr. Soha, Soha’s Assumptions, Obstacles to Women’s Freedom, Orientalists. [Volume 18, Issue 34, 2023, Pages 89-116]
  • Doubts Regarding Satanic Nature An Examining of Women’s Doubts Concerning the Quran in the Encyclopedia of Oliver Leaman [Volume 18, Issue 34, 2023, Pages 117-138]
  • Dream Interpretation A Critical Analysis of Alexander D. Knysh’s View on the Exegetical Methods of Ghazali and Ibn Arabi [Volume 19, Issue 36, 2024, Pages 37-60]
  • Dr. Soha Criticism of Soha’s View on the Writing Errors of the Quran [Volume 17, Issue 32, 2022, Pages 287-310]
  • Dr. Soha An Investigating the Accusation Against the Prophet (P) of Marrying to Married Woman (Muhsinah) Based on the Verses of Surah Ahzab [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2022, Pages 61-82]
  • Dr. Soha Doubts on Quran, Dr. Soha, Soha’s Assumptions, Obstacles to Women’s Freedom, Orientalists. [Volume 18, Issue 34, 2023, Pages 89-116]

E

  • Early form of miraculousness An Evaluation of Wansbrough’s View to the Miraculousness of the Qurān [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2021, Pages 217-242]
  • Edmund Hersh Reading the Intentions of Orientalists Based on Eric Hersh’s Intentionalism [Volume 17, Issue 32, 2022, Pages 49-70]
  • E. J A Critique of the Article on ‘Joseph’ in the Encyclopedia Judaica [Volume 14, Issue 26, 2019, Pages 41-62]
  • Elements of Qira’t Critique of the article "Recitation [Tilawat]" in Leiden Encyclopedia of Qur’an [Volume 15, Issue 28, 2020, Pages 235-254]
  • Embryology Critique of the Qur'anic Adaptation of the Findings of Aristotle and Galen on the Stages of Embryonic Development [Volume 15, Issue 28, 2020, Pages 103-126]
  • Enchantment of the Prophet (s) A Critical Analysis of Gabriel Mendel Khan’s Views on the Enchantment of the Prophet (s) [Volume 14, Issue 26, 2019, Pages 23-40]
  • Encycholopedia Investigation of leiden Qur'anic encycholopedia Summary [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2006, Pages 43-70]
  • Encyclopaedia of Islam A Critical Analysis of the Structure and Content of the Entry “Raj’a” in the Encyclopaedia of Islam [Volume 19, Issue 36, 2024, Pages 169-192]
  • Encyclopaedia of the Quran Leiden A Critical Analysis of the Entry “Pain and Suffering” in the Encyclopaedia of the Quran Leiden (EQ) [Volume 19, Issue 36, 2024, Pages 193-216]
  • Encyclopaedia of the Quran Leiden Critique and Review of the Entry “Mawla and Wala” in the Encyclopaedia of the Quran Leiden [Volume 19, Issue 36, 2024, Pages 293-316]
  • Encyclopaedia of the Qurʾān Examination of the entry “Hirz” in the Encyclopaedia of the Quran [Volume 11, Issue 21, 2016, Pages 135-146]
  • Encyclopedia of Islam The Critical Review of Robson’s article "criticism of Hadith” in the Encyclopedia of Islam [Volume 9, Issue 16, 2014, Pages 67-84]
  • Encyclopedia of Islam A Review of the Article “Buhira” in the Encyclopedia of Islam [Volume 13, Issue 25, 2018, Pages 125-146]
  • Encyclopedia of Islam A Critical Study of the Entry of Adam (A.S.) in the Encyclopedia of Islam [Volume 16, Issue 30, 2021, Pages 269-294]
  • Encyclopedia of Islam A Critical Examination of the Article “Yusuf” in the Encyclopedia of Islam [Volume 18, Issue 34, 2023, Pages 225-256]
  • Encyclopedia of Oliver Leaman CRITICISM OF THE ARTICLE OF "REVELATION" IN THE ENCYCLOPEDIA OF OLIVER LEAMAN [Volume 14, Issue 27, 2019, Pages 61-74]
  • Encyclopedia of Quran An assessment of the article ((People of the house)) in the encyclopedia of Quran [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2008, Pages 35-64]
  • Encyclopedia of Quran - edited in Leiden - A REVIEW OF THE ARTICLE OF ABROGATION IN THE QURANIC ENCYCLOPEDIA OF LEIDEN [Volume 14, Issue 27, 2019, Pages 179-208]
  • Encyclopedia of the Holy Quran CRITICISM OF THE ARTICLE OF "ALI BIN ABI TALIB" IN THE ENCYCLOPEDIA OF OLIVER LEAMAN [Volume 14, Issue 27, 2019, Pages 47-59]
  • Encyclopedia of the Quran Tradition and Quran [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2007, Pages 103-152]
  • Encyclopedia of the Qur’ān Analysis of Article: Muhammad (s) [Volume 5, Issue 9, 2010, Pages 11-44]
  • Endnotes A Critical Evaluation of the Additions in “The Contemporary Interpretation of the Holy Quran (The Study Quran)” (Case Study: Surah Tawbah) [Volume 18, Issue 34, 2023, Pages 67-88]
  • English Translation of Quran An Investigating the Translation Method of the Word “Ba’dh” (“Some”) and Its Compositions in Some English Translations of the Quran [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2022, Pages 227-250]
  • Etan Kohlberg A Critical Analysis of the Structure and Content of the Entry “Raj’a” in the Encyclopaedia of Islam [Volume 19, Issue 36, 2024, Pages 169-192]
  • Eternal nature of the Qurʾān The Eternal Nature of the Quran from the Perspective of Orientalists [Volume 13, Issue 24, 2018, Pages 9-28]
  • Eve Critical Review of Schock’s Study regarding Adam and Eve [Volume 9, Issue 16, 2014, Pages 53-66]
  • Evolution of Approaches FACTORS EVOLVING APPROACHES IN WESTERN QUR'ANIC STUDIES [Volume 14, Issue 27, 2019, Pages 227-250]
  • Exegesis of the Qur’an The Orientalists' Methodology in Exegesis of the holy Qur’an and Observation of Tradition [Volume 5, Issue 8, 2010, Pages 13-28]
  • Exegesis style A Critical Study of Goldziher's opinions on the Shiite Exegetical Style [Volume 8, Issue 14, 2013, Pages 33-49]
  • Exegetes of Two Schools of Thought (Shia and Sunni) A Comparative Review of the Meanings of Disjointed Letters in the Perspectives of Orientalists and Exegetes of Two Major Schools (Shia and Sunni), Emphasizing the Views of His Eminence, The Supreme Leader [Volume 18, Issue 35, 2023, Pages 127-154]
  • Experimental Sciences The Translation and Critique of Article "Qur’an and Science” in the: Qur'an; An Encyclopedia by Oliver Leaman [Volume 5, Issue 8, 2010, Pages 127-144]
  • Explicit Critical analysis of the article ‘ambiguous’ in the leiden Qur’anic Encyclopedia [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2014, Pages 135-161]

F

  • Factors FACTORS EVOLVING APPROACHES IN WESTERN QUR'ANIC STUDIES [Volume 14, Issue 27, 2019, Pages 227-250]
  • Family Breakdown An Investigating the Accusation Against the Prophet (P) of Marrying to Married Woman (Muhsinah) Based on the Verses of Surah Ahzab [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2022, Pages 61-82]
  • Family of the Prophet An assessment of the article ((People of the house)) in the encyclopedia of Quran [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2008, Pages 35-64]
  • Fatima Fatima [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2008, Pages 65-98]
  • Fazzala Review of Gabriel Sawmas View on "الرجال قوامون علی النساء ..." [Volume 14, Issue 26, 2019, Pages 177-194]
  • Foundational Aspects A Critical Examination of the Foundational and Methodological Aspects “The Contemporary Interpretation of the Holy Quran (The Study Quran)” (Third Volume) [Volume 18, Issue 34, 2023, Pages 39-66]
  • Foundations of Civilization A Quranic Analysis of the Foundations of Civilization in the Declaration of the Second Step with Emphasis on the Critique of Will Durant’s Viewpoint [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2021, Pages 9-41]
  • Foundations of Qur’anic Research A Study of the Most Important Foundations of Qur'anic Research Orientalists (with Emphasis on American Qur'anic Scholars) [Volume 15, Issue 28, 2020, Pages 9-28]
  • France A Study on Some Orientalists' Standpoint about Sufficiency of The holy Qur’an and Negation of Hadiths [Volume 5, Issue 8, 2010, Pages 29-64]
  • Functions of Polygamy Criticism of Margot Badran’s View on Polygamy [Volume 17, Issue 32, 2022, Pages 229-254]

G

  • Gabriel Mandel Khan A Critical Analysis of Gabriel Mendel Khan’s Views on the Enchantment of the Prophet (s) [Volume 14, Issue 26, 2019, Pages 23-40]
  • Gabriel Reynolds A Critique and Evaluation of Gabriel Reynolds’ Perspective on the Term “Rajeem” (Stoning and Cursed) in the Quran [Volume 18, Issue 35, 2023, Pages 155-178]
  • Gabriel Reynolds Intertextuality and Understanding the Quran from Reynolds' Perspective [(Articles in Press)]
  • Gabriel Said Reynolds Critical Analysis of the Article “Quranic Doublets” [Volume 17, Issue 32, 2022, Pages 119-150]
  • Galen Critique of the Qur'anic Adaptation of the Findings of Aristotle and Galen on the Stages of Embryonic Development [Volume 15, Issue 28, 2020, Pages 103-126]
  • Gender Justice Criticism of Amina Wadud’s views on the interpretation of hijab verses (chastity and hijab avoidance) [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2022, Pages 9-38]
  • General Spirit of the Quran Criticism of the Application of the General Spirit of the Quran from the Viewpoint of Amina Wadud [Volume 17, Issue 32, 2022, Pages 95-118]
  • General Spirit of the Quran Analysis and Criticism of Gabriel Sawma's views in the Book “The Quran: Misinterpreted Misrtranslated and Misread, The Aramaic Language of The Quran” [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2022, Pages 107-130]
  • Genesis of the Quran Criticism of the View of the Formation of the Quran Based on Syriac Texts [Volume 17, Issue 32, 2022, Pages 151-176]
  • Geographic Location The Impact of Verse 92 of Surah Yunus on Rejecting the Nile River and Contradicting Ron Wyatt’s Theory (Grounded Theory) [Volume 18, Issue 35, 2023, Pages 233-256]
  • Gerald Hawting Criticism of Gerald Hawting’s Methods of Quranic Studies [Volume 17, Issue 32, 2022, Pages 209-228]
  • Gerard Genette Intertextuality and Understanding the Quran from Reynolds' Perspective [(Articles in Press)]
  • German An examination of the Qur’anic exegesis in German language by Professor ‘Adel Theodor Khoury [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2013, Pages 9-20]
  • German translation The German translations of the Noble Quran [Volume 10, Issue 18, 2015, Pages 41-65]
  • Gharaniq A review of W. Montgomery Watt’s theory on the story of the cranes or satanic verses [Volume 7, Issue 12, 2012, Pages 93-112]
  • Gharaniq The myth of Gharaniq and the orientalists’ exploitations [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2009, Pages 163-190]
  • Ghazali A Critical Analysis of Alexander D. Knysh’s View on the Exegetical Methods of Ghazali and Ibn Arabi [Volume 19, Issue 36, 2024, Pages 37-60]
  • God of Islam and Judaism A Critique of Goldziher’s View on Adaptation of Islamic Teachings from Judaism [Volume 14, Issue 26, 2019, Pages 63-82]
  • Goldziher Study of Goldziher's views on different readings of the Quran [Volume 8, Issue 14, 2013, Pages 11-32]
  • Goldziher A Critical Study of Goldziher's opinions on the Shiite Exegetical Style [Volume 8, Issue 14, 2013, Pages 33-49]
  • Goldziher An examination of Goldziher's viewpoints toward the Quranic sciences [Volume 10, Issue 18, 2015, Pages 89-106]
  • Goldziher Evaluation of Goldziher’s Views About the Influence of the Sciences of Theology, Philosophy and Mysticism on the Modeling of the Prophet’s (s) Personality [Volume 12, Issue 22, 2017, Pages 77-104]
  • Goldziher An Assessment of Goldziher’s Views on the Infallibility of the Noble Prophet (s) [Volume 12, Issue 23, 2017, Pages 85-102]
  • Goldziher A Critique of Goldziher’s View on Adaptation of Islamic Teachings from Judaism [Volume 14, Issue 26, 2019, Pages 63-82]
  • Goldziher Critique of Goldziher's view of the comprehensiveness and being worldly of the Holy Quran [Volume 16, Issue 30, 2021, Pages 236-268]
  • Gospel Examination of the Entry “Gospel” in Leiden’s Encyclopaedia of the Quran [Volume 10, Issue 19, 2015, Pages 9-30]
  • Gospels Examination of the Entry “Gospel” in Leiden’s Encyclopaedia of the Quran [Volume 10, Issue 19, 2015, Pages 9-30]
  • Great Commentators A Pathology of the First Volume of the Book “The Contemporary Interpretation of the Holy Quran” [= “The Study Quran”] and Its Comparison with other Tafasir [Volume 16, Issue 30, 2021, Pages 61-81]

H

  • Hadiths Concerning Recitation [Tilawat] Critique of the article "Recitation [Tilawat]" in Leiden Encyclopedia of Qur’an [Volume 15, Issue 28, 2020, Pages 235-254]
  • Hajjah al-Wida’ [Farewell Hajj] An Assessment of the Sources of the Article "Hajjah al-Wida’ [Farewell Hajj]" in Leiden Encyclopedia of Qur’an [Volume 15, Issue 28, 2020, Pages 143-164]
  • Handbook of the Qur'an A Review of Repetition in the Qur'an from Blackwell's Handbook of the Qur'an [Volume 15, Issue 28, 2020, Pages 87-102]
  • Hawa Assessment of the article of Hawa in the Islamic encyclopedia [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2008, Pages 82-95]
  • Heavenly Living Creatures Criticism and analysis of the ancient view on the role and function of celestial beings in existence from the perspective of the Holy Quran. [(Articles in Press)]
  • Hebrew A Review of Arthur Jeffery’s book The Foreign Vocabulary of the Quran with a Focus on Hebrew Vocabulary [Volume 13, Issue 24, 2018, Pages 93-128]
  • Henry Corbin The Apparent and Hidden in Orientalist Perspectives on Mahdism [Volume 13, Issue 24, 2018, Pages 49-60]
  • Heribert Busse Critique of Heribert Busse’s Research concerning Jonah [Volume 10, Issue 19, 2015, Pages 47-62]
  • Hermeneutics On the Language of the Quran: Examining the Views of Mohammed Arkoun [Volume 11, Issue 21, 2016, Pages 91-109]
  • Hermeneutics Dr. Aboo-zaid Being Affected by the Orientalists [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2007, Pages 157-192]
  • Hermeneutics Reading the Intentions of Orientalists Based on Eric Hersh’s Intentionalism [Volume 17, Issue 32, 2022, Pages 49-70]
  • Hermeneutics An Approach to Claiming the Quotation of the Quranic Narration from Ancient Texts Concerning Noah’s Flood [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2022, Pages 251-276]
  • Hijra Translation and Analysis of the Entry on ‘Hijra’ in the Leiden’s Encyclopedia of the Quran [Volume 14, Issue 26, 2019, Pages 139-156]
  • His Eminence A Comparative Review of the Meanings of Disjointed Letters in the Perspectives of Orientalists and Exegetes of Two Major Schools (Shia and Sunni), Emphasizing the Views of His Eminence, The Supreme Leader [Volume 18, Issue 35, 2023, Pages 127-154]
  • Historical Course of the Culture of the Time Critique of Orientalists' theory of the Qur’an’s impressionability from the culture of the time [Volume 15, Issue 29, 2020, Pages 65-92]
  • Historical Criticism Method Criticism of Gerald Hawting’s Methods of Quranic Studies [Volume 17, Issue 32, 2022, Pages 209-228]
  • History of Recitations The Role of Sciences and Techniques of Recitations (Qira’at) in Responding to the Orientalists’ Doubts [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2021, Pages 275-302]
  • History of the exegesis Evaluation of the researches of Jane Dammen McAuliffe [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2014, Pages 31-52]
  • History of the Quran The Typology and Critique of Orientalists’ Views on the Compilation of the Quran [Volume 19, Issue 36, 2024, Pages 267-292]
  • Holy book An Analyzing Rosalind Gwynne’s View on the Structure of Covenant in the Quran [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2022, Pages 157-180]
  • Holy Quran Orientalists and the art of Quran’s storytelling [Volume 12, Issue 22, 2017, Pages 47-76]
  • Holy Quran Critical study of the book “HOSN AL-EIJAAZ FI EBTAALEL EAJAAZ [Volume 15, Issue 28, 2020, Pages 67-86]
  • Holy Quran A Pathology of the First Volume of the Book “The Contemporary Interpretation of the Holy Quran” [= “The Study Quran”] and Its Comparison with other Tafasir [Volume 16, Issue 30, 2021, Pages 61-81]
  • Holy Quran Criticism of the Application of the General Spirit of the Quran from the Viewpoint of Amina Wadud [Volume 17, Issue 32, 2022, Pages 95-118]
  • Holy Quran Analysis and Criticism of Gabriel Sawma's views in the Book “The Quran: Misinterpreted Misrtranslated and Misread, The Aramaic Language of The Quran” [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2022, Pages 107-130]
  • Holy Quran An Analyzing Rosalind Gwynne’s View on the Structure of Covenant in the Quran [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2022, Pages 157-180]
  • Holy Quran A Critical Reading of Noldeke’s Criteria for the Incongruity of Quranic Verses [Volume 19, Issue 36, 2024, Pages 239-266]
  • Holy Quran The Strengths and Weaknesses of the Book “The Study Quran” (Volume One) [Volume 19, Issue 36, 2024, Pages 317-350]
  • Holy Scripture A Study on Orientalists' Standpoint on Impressionability of the holy Qur’an from Jewish and Christian Culture [Volume 5, Issue 8, 2010, Pages 175-194]
  • Hosn Al-Eijaaz Critical study of the book “HOSN AL-EIJAAZ FI EBTAALEL EAJAAZ [Volume 15, Issue 28, 2020, Pages 67-86]
  • Hossein Nasr A Critique of the Interpretation of the Perfection [Ikma-e-Din] Verse from “The Study Quran” [Volume 16, Issue 30, 2021, Pages 139-162]

I

  • Ibn Arabi A Critical Analysis of Alexander D. Knysh’s View on the Exegetical Methods of Ghazali and Ibn Arabi [Volume 19, Issue 36, 2024, Pages 37-60]
  • Ignaz Goldziher Analysis of the view of Regis Blachere and Ignaz Goldziher concerning the inscription of the Qur’an [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2011, Pages 11-30]
  • Imam ‘Ali Analysis of the compilation of the Qur’an by the Prophet and Imam ‘Ali from the viewpoint of orientalists and sunnites [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2011, Pages 31-44]
  • Imamat Assessment of “Imam” article from the Encyclopedia of Quran [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2008, Pages 99-130]
  • Imamate Analysis of Article: Twelver Shi‘i Ta‘wil [Volume 5, Issue 9, 2010, Pages 119-148]
  • Imam Hossein (AS) A Critical Review of Orientalists’ Views on the Uprising of Ashura Emphasizing the Perspectives of the Supreme Leader (May Allah Prolong His Life) [Volume 18, Issue 35, 2023, Pages 305-336]
  • Imāmiyyah Shii Theologians and the Development of Theology in Leiden’s Encyclopedia of the Quran [Volume 12, Issue 23, 2017, Pages 9-32]
  • Imam Khamenei (May Allah Prolong His Life) A Comparative Study of the Value System of Women in Islam and Western Culture (Based on the Views of Orientalists and the Quranic Ideology of His Eminence, Ayatollah Khamenei) [Volume 18, Issue 35, 2023, Pages 9-38]
  • Imam Mahdi Mahdaviyat from the view point of Eastern experts and Western religious scholars [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2014, Pages 163-190]
  • Imruʾ al-Qays Criticism of the Views of Orientalists concerning Influence of Contemporary Poetry upon the Quran [Volume 11, Issue 20, 2016, Pages 101-128]
  • Incompatibility Review of the article "Quran and Science" from Oliver Lyman's encyclopedia [Volume 15, Issue 29, 2020, Pages 233-254]
  • Injil Assessment of the article of Hawa in the Islamic encyclopedia [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2008, Pages 82-95]
  • Inquiry Form Evaluating John Wansbrough's views on Qur'anic traditions [Volume 15, Issue 29, 2020, Pages 203-232]
  • Inscriptions Quranic Inscriptions in Art and Architecture [Volume 10, Issue 19, 2015, Pages 87-108]
  • Intentionalism Reading the Intentions of Orientalists Based on Eric Hersh’s Intentionalism [Volume 17, Issue 32, 2022, Pages 49-70]
  • Interaction with the People of the Book [Ahl al-Kitab] Interaction of Seyyed Hossein Nasr's views with the people of the book in the book of contemporary commentary [Volume 16, Issue 30, 2021, Pages 163-181]
  • Interpretation Examination of the Views of Oliver Leaman in ‘Sunna and its Role in Interpretation [Volume 11, Issue 20, 2016, Pages 41-62]
  • Interpretation Interpretation of Quran in the Modern Era [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2007, Pages 91-116]
  • Interpretation Dr. Aboo-zaid Being Affected by the Orientalists [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2007, Pages 157-192]
  • Interpretation Fatima [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2008, Pages 65-98]
  • Interpretation A Methodological Study of “The Contemporary Interpretation of the Holy Quran” [“The Study Quran”] [Volume 16, Issue 30, 2021, Pages 9-30]
  • Interpretation Critique of Social tendency of “The Contemporary Interpretation of the Holy Quran” [= “The Study Quran”] [Volume 16, Issue 30, 2021, Pages 82-107]
  • Interpretation A Critique of the Interpretation of the Perfection [Ikma-e-Din] Verse from “The Study Quran” [Volume 16, Issue 30, 2021, Pages 139-162]
  • Interpretation Methodology Methodology of “The Study Quran” (Contemporary Interpretation of the Holy Quran) with Critical Atittude [Volume 16, Issue 30, 2021, Pages 31-60]
  • Interpretation of al-Mizan Clarification of the Orientalists’Viewpoint “on the Discontinuity of the Verses of the Quran” and Its Criticism [Volume 17, Issue 32, 2022, Pages 9-24]
  • Interpretive Foundations A Critical Analysis of the Scientific Foundations in Positive Orientalists’ Thought  [Volume 18, Issue 34, 2023, Pages 317-342]
  • Interpretive Method Critique of Social tendency of “The Contemporary Interpretation of the Holy Quran” [= “The Study Quran”] [Volume 16, Issue 30, 2021, Pages 82-107]
  • Interpretive Tendencies Critique of Social tendency of “The Contemporary Interpretation of the Holy Quran” [= “The Study Quran”] [Volume 16, Issue 30, 2021, Pages 82-107]
  • Interval A review of orientalists’ approaches on Meccan and Medinan chapters and verses [Volume 7, Issue 12, 2012, Pages 77-92]
  • In-Text Evidences Critique of Richard Bell’s Evidences and Documents on the Distortion of the Quran with Emphasis on the Interpretations of the Two Major Sects of Islam [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2021, Pages 243-274]
  • Introducing of the Quran A review of Tamara Sonn's article 'introducing' [Volume 8, Issue 14, 2013, Pages 51-71]
  • Inward Analysis of Article: Twelver Shi‘i Ta‘wil [Volume 5, Issue 9, 2010, Pages 119-148]
  • Isaac Hossan Critique of the Entry of David (A.S) in the Leiden Encyclopedia of the Quran (EQ) [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2021, Pages 303-329]
  • Islam and Orientalists The Eternal Nature of the Quran from the Perspective of Orientalists [Volume 13, Issue 24, 2018, Pages 9-28]
  • Islamic and Judaic law A Critique of Goldziher’s View on Adaptation of Islamic Teachings from Judaism [Volume 14, Issue 26, 2019, Pages 63-82]
  • Islamic Civilization Critique of Goldziher's view of the comprehensiveness and being worldly of the Holy Quran [Volume 16, Issue 30, 2021, Pages 236-268]
  • Islamic encyclopedia Orientalists' misuse of Sunni sources (a case study of the story of Varaqa bin Noufal in the encyclopedia of Islam [(Articles in Press)]
  • Islamic Feminism Criticism of Margot Badran’s View on Polygamy [Volume 17, Issue 32, 2022, Pages 229-254]
  • Islamic Feminism Criticism of Amina Wadud’s views on the interpretation of hijab verses (chastity and hijab avoidance) [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2022, Pages 9-38]
  • Islamic heritage Criticism and evaluation of the role of orientalists in the revival of Quranic manuscripts and manuscript studies [(Articles in Press)]
  • Islamicists and the Qurʾān Review and Critique of the Software ‘Quran and Orientalists’ [Volume 14, Issue 26, 2019, Pages 221-238]
  • Islamic Narrations An Examination of the Character of Her Highness Khadīja (s) From the Orientalists’ Viewpoint  [Volume 18, Issue 34, 2023, Pages 171-198]
  • Islamic Narratives The Critique of Orientalists’ Views on the Position of Women in Islam in Comparison with the Perspective of the Supreme Leader (May Allah Prolong His Life) [Volume 18, Issue 35, 2023, Pages 39-74]
  • Islamic revelation The subject of the article: A critical view on oreintalist's approach on revelation [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2008, Pages 121-147]
  • Islamic Revolution of Iran Quranic Strategies to Counter American Conspiracies against the Islamic Revolution [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2021, Pages 72-103]
  • Islamic sources Orientalists' misuse of Sunni sources (a case study of the story of Varaqa bin Noufal in the encyclopedia of Islam [(Articles in Press)]
  • Islamic Studies An Examining the Foundations of Orientalist Quranic Studies and Their Impact on Islamic and Quranic Studies in Islamic Societies (with Emphasis on the Subcontinent - Pakistan) [Volume 19, Issue 36, 2024, Pages 133-168]
  • Islamologists The Biography of Some Orientalists and their Works [Volume 5, Issue 8, 2010, Pages 195-217]
  • Israel Review of the Article “Yaqub” (A.S) in the Leiden Quran Encyclopedia [Volume 17, Issue 32, 2022, Pages 255-286]
  • Israelites A Critical Examination of the Article “Yusuf” in the Encyclopedia of Islam [Volume 18, Issue 34, 2023, Pages 225-256]
  • Isthiraq The role of Tabari's and Baghoi's commentaries in the formation of the suspicion of the Qur'an's indebtedness to Ahadin [(Articles in Press)]
  • Istishraq A Historical Analysis of Oriental Studies Periods with Emphasis on the Field of Qur’anic Research [Volume 15, Issue 28, 2020, Pages 29-46]
  • Izutsu Izutsu’s Semantics of the Quran [Volume 13, Issue 24, 2018, Pages 61-75]

J

  • Jacob A Critique of the Article on ‘Joseph’ in the Encyclopedia Judaica [Volume 14, Issue 26, 2019, Pages 41-62]
  • Jamal A Critical Analysis of Andrew Repin's Article “Camel or Rope” [Volume 15, Issue 28, 2020, Pages 47-66]
  • Jamal Yusuf A Critical Examination of the Article “Yusuf” in the Encyclopedia of Islam [Volume 18, Issue 34, 2023, Pages 225-256]
  • James Bellamy A CRITICAL STUDY OF JAMES BELLAMY'S FOUNDATION OF RELIGIOUS KNOWLEDGE BASED ON AYATOLLAH FAZEL LANKRANI'S OPINIONS [Volume 14, Issue 27, 2019, Pages 33-46]
  • James Bellamy A Critical Analysis of James Bellamy’s Viewpoint Regarding the Qira’t of the Word “Ummah [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2022, Pages 181-200]
  • James Bellamy A Critical Analysis of the Correction of the Term “Utruk” in Surah Ad-Dukhan by James Bellamy [Volume 18, Issue 35, 2023, Pages 203-232]
  • James Darmstetter The Apparent and Hidden in Orientalist Perspectives on Mahdism [Volume 13, Issue 24, 2018, Pages 49-60]
  • Jane Dammen McAuliffe Evaluation of the researches of Jane Dammen McAuliffe [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2014, Pages 31-52]
  • Jane McAuliffe Fatima [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2008, Pages 65-98]
  • Jewish and Christian texts The Project of Documentation of Quran's Text and Its Critical Print [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2007, Pages 117-136]
  • Jewish laws The Origin and Formation of Quranic Jurisprudence from the Perspective of Orientalists [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2022, Pages 277-300]
  • Jihad and Orientalists Criticism of Orientalists’ Suspicions about Violence in the Verses of Jihad [Volume 17, Issue 32, 2022, Pages 25-48]
  • Jihad and Orientalists A Criticism of the Prophet’s Wives Entry from the EQ Leiden Encyclopedia of the Quran [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2022, Pages 39-60]
  • Jizyah in the Present Times A CRITICAL STUDY OF THE "JIZYAH" IN THE QURANIC ENCYCLOPEDIA OF LEIDEN [Volume 14, Issue 27, 2019, Pages 133-156]
  • Johann Zechendorf An Analysis of the Personality and Works of Johann Zschendorf in Germany in the 17th Century [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2022, Pages 131-156]
  • John Burton A review of the book: “the collection of the Quran” [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2009, Pages 103-132]
  • John Burton A REVIEW OF THE ARTICLE OF ABROGATION IN THE QURANIC ENCYCLOPEDIA OF LEIDEN [Volume 14, Issue 27, 2019, Pages 179-208]
  • Jonah Critique of Heribert Busse’s Research concerning Jonah [Volume 10, Issue 19, 2015, Pages 47-62]
  • Joseph A Critique of the Article on ‘Joseph’ in the Encyclopedia Judaica [Volume 14, Issue 26, 2019, Pages 41-62]
  • Joseph Durrah Haddad An Examination and Analysis of Joseph Haddad’s View on the Differences in the Prophet’s (PBUH) Attitudes Towards the People of the Book in Mecca and Medina [Volume 19, Issue 36, 2024, Pages 217-238]
  • Judaism Critique of the Influential Perspective of Judaism and Christianity on Islam, Harald Suerman [Volume 15, Issue 29, 2020, Pages 95-118]

K

  • Kawthar Fatima [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2008, Pages 65-98]
  • Keywords: Ali Ibn Abi Talib Review of the article of Ali Ibn Abi Talib (AS) from Leiden Encyclopedia of the Quran Ali Ghanei: [Volume 15, Issue 29, 2020, Pages 175-202]
  • Keywords: Angelica Neuwirth Critique of the article Myths and Stories in the Quran EQ [Volume 15, Issue 29, 2020, Pages 39-64]
  • Keywords: Biography Evaluation of Qur'anic opinions of some contemporary orientalists [Volume 15, Issue 29, 2020, Pages 293-318]
  • Keywords: Compilation of the Quran The Typology and Critique of Orientalists’ Views on the Compilation of the Quran [Volume 19, Issue 36, 2024, Pages 267-292]
  • Keywords: Contemporary Orientalists Critique of Orientalists' theory of the Qur’an’s impressionability from the culture of the time [Volume 15, Issue 29, 2020, Pages 65-92]
  • Keywords: Harald Suerman Critique of the Influential Perspective of Judaism and Christianity on Islam, Harald Suerman [Volume 15, Issue 29, 2020, Pages 95-118]
  • Keywords:John Wensbrough Evaluating John Wansbrough's views on Qur'anic traditions [Volume 15, Issue 29, 2020, Pages 203-232]
  • Keywords: Numbers Investigation of "Numbers" article in Oliver Lyman's Encyclopedia of the Quran [Volume 15, Issue 29, 2020, Pages 255-270]
  • Keywords: Qur’an A study of the subject of "exaggeration" in Oliver Lyman's Qur'anic Encyclopedia [Volume 15, Issue 29, 2020, Pages 270-292]
  • Keywords: Quran and science Review of the article "Quran and Science" from Oliver Lyman's encyclopedia [Volume 15, Issue 29, 2020, Pages 233-254]
  • Keywords: Qur’an collection A critique of John Wensbrough's theory based on the formulation of the Qur'an in the third century [Volume 15, Issue 29, 2020, Pages 119-154]
  • Keywords: Revelation A Study of the Theory of the Prophetic Experience of Revelation, Yousef Darreh Haddad [Volume 15, Issue 29, 2020, Pages 10-38]
  • Keywords: Shia Critique of Orientalist Analysis, about Twelver Shi’a Beliefs [Volume 15, Issue 29, 2020, Pages 155-174]
  • Khadīja (a) Review of the Article on the Status of Khadija (a) in the Leiden Encyclopedia of the Quran [Volume 13, Issue 25, 2018, Pages 89-104]
  • Kicia Critique of the Entry of “Marriage” in Oliver Lemon’s Quran Encyclopedia [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2021, Pages 330-356]
  • Kingdom of Germany An Analysis of the Personality and Works of Johann Zschendorf in Germany in the 17th Century [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2022, Pages 131-156]

L

  • Language o Qur’an A Review of Repetition in the Qur'an from Blackwell's Handbook of the Qur'an [Volume 15, Issue 28, 2020, Pages 87-102]
  • Latin Language Schools An Analysis of the Personality and Works of Johann Zschendorf in Germany in the 17th Century [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2022, Pages 131-156]
  • Lee Ken Burge Critical analysis of the article ‘ambiguous’ in the leiden Qur’anic Encyclopedia [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2014, Pages 135-161]
  • Leiden An Analysis of Destiny in the Encyclopedia of the Qur’an, Leiden Sabayon Schtemiteth [Volume 6, Issue 10, 2011, Pages 143-162]
  • Leiden Orientalism and the “Encyclopedia of the Quran” Leiden [Volume 4, Issue 6, 2009, Pages 11-30]
  • Leiden Investigation of leiden Qur'anic encycholopedia Summary [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2006, Pages 43-70]
  • Leiden Tradition and Quran [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2007, Pages 103-152]
  • Leiden An Analysis of Pertaining to the Definition of the Prophetic Family [Volume 6, Issue 10, 2011, Pages 11-32]
  • Leiden Encyclopeadia The pathology of Uri Rubin’s research regarding Israelites [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2013, Pages 111-129]
  • Leiden Encyclopedia A Critical Study on Article of "Cosmology" from Leiden Encyclopedia [Volume 5, Issue 8, 2010, Pages 101-126]
  • Leiden Encyclopedia A Review of the Article “Zaqqum” in the Encyclopedia of the Quran of Leiden [Volume 18, Issue 35, 2023, Pages 257-280]
  • Leiden Encyclopedia of Islam Critique of Orientalist Analysis, about Twelver Shi’a Beliefs [Volume 15, Issue 29, 2020, Pages 155-174]
  • Leiden Encyclopedia of Qur’an An Assessment of the Sources of the Article "Hajjah al-Wida’ [Farewell Hajj]" in Leiden Encyclopedia of Qur’an [Volume 15, Issue 28, 2020, Pages 143-164]
  • Leiden Encyclopedia of Qur’an Critique of the article "Recitation [Tilawat]" in Leiden Encyclopedia of Qur’an [Volume 15, Issue 28, 2020, Pages 235-254]
  • Leiden Encyclopedia of Quran Critique of the Entry of David (A.S) in the Leiden Encyclopedia of the Quran (EQ) [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2021, Pages 303-329]
  • Leiden Encyclopedia of Quran Criticism of Margot Badran’s View on Polygamy [Volume 17, Issue 32, 2022, Pages 229-254]
  • Leiden Encyclopedia of the Quran A review of “religious pluralism” in Leiden Encyclopedia of the Quran [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2012, Pages 11-31]
  • Leiden Encyclopedia of the Quran A survey on Michael Sells' research on ascension [night journey] [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2012, Pages 87-104]
  • Leiden Encyclopedia of the Quran Examination of the Infallibility of Prophet Noah according to the Leiden Encyclopedia of the Quran [Volume 11, Issue 20, 2016, Pages 9-20]
  • Leiden Encyclopedia of the Quran Review of the Article “Yaqub” (A.S) in the Leiden Quran Encyclopedia [Volume 17, Issue 32, 2022, Pages 255-286]
  • Leiden Encyclopedia of the Qurʾān A Critique of Uri Rubin’s View on the Names and Titles of the Prophet (s) [Volume 14, Issue 26, 2019, Pages 9-22]
  • Leiden Encyclopedia of the Qurʾān بررسی مقاله "نکاح و طلاق" از دایرۀالمعارف قرآن لیدن [Volume 14, Issue 26, 2019, Pages 157-175]
  • Leiden Encylcopedia An examination of the article “Qur’anic translations” by Bubasteen [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2013, Pages 21-48]
  • Leiden Quran Encyclopedia Review of the article of Ali Ibn Abi Talib (AS) from Leiden Encyclopedia of the Quran Ali Ghanei: [Volume 15, Issue 29, 2020, Pages 175-202]
  • Leiden Quran Encyclopedia A Critical Analysis of the Article on the Personality of the Holy Prophet (P) in the Leiden Quran Encyclopedia [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2022, Pages 83-106]
  • Leiden’s Encyclopaedia of the Qurān Examination of the Entry “Gospel” in Leiden’s Encyclopaedia of the Quran [Volume 10, Issue 19, 2015, Pages 9-30]
  • Leiden’s Encyclopaedia of the Qurān Critique of Claude Gilliot’s View on Teachers of the Prophet of Islam [Volume 10, Issue 19, 2015, Pages 31-45]
  • Leiden’s Encyclopedia of the Qurʾān Translation and Analysis of the Entry on ‘Hijra’ in the Leiden’s Encyclopedia of the Quran [Volume 14, Issue 26, 2019, Pages 139-156]
  • Letters to the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) A Critique of Supposing Quran as Letters to Holy Prophet [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2021, Pages 128-154]
  • Linguistic Contemplation on the meaning of revelation of orientalist perspective [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2014, Pages 53-88]
  • Literary Criticism Method Criticism of Gerald Hawting’s Methods of Quranic Studies [Volume 17, Issue 32, 2022, Pages 209-228]
  • Literary Structure An Analysis of Angelika Neuwirth’s View on the Structure of the Quran [Volume 17, Issue 32, 2022, Pages 177-208]
  • Luxenberg’s Quranic Studies The Cool Fruits or Eternal Sons; A Critique on Christoph Luxenberg’s Syriac-Aramaic Reading of “Wildan Mukhalladun” in the Quran [Volume 18, Issue 35, 2023, Pages 179-202]

M

  • Madani Critical Analysis of the Article “Quranic Doublets” [Volume 17, Issue 32, 2022, Pages 119-150]
  • Mahdaviyat Mahdaviyat from the view point of Eastern experts and Western religious scholars [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2014, Pages 163-190]
  • Mahdism The Apparent and Hidden in Orientalist Perspectives on Mahdism [Volume 13, Issue 24, 2018, Pages 49-60]
  • Manuscripts Orientalist views on the manuscripts [Volume 13, Issue 25, 2018, Pages 63-88]
  • Manuscript Studies A Critical Study of Western Excuses Using Newly Discovered Versions of the Quran [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2021, Pages 182-216]
  • Marco Schuler Critique of Marco Schuler's view of the Prophet's interaction with the Jews of Medina [Volume 15, Issue 28, 2020, Pages 209-234]
  • Margaretha T. Heemskerk A Critical Analysis of the Entry “Pain and Suffering” in the Encyclopaedia of the Quran Leiden (EQ) [Volume 19, Issue 36, 2024, Pages 193-216]
  • Margot Badran Criticism of Margot Badran’s View on Polygamy [Volume 17, Issue 32, 2022, Pages 229-254]
  • Marriage بررسی مقاله "نکاح و طلاق" از دایرۀالمعارف قرآن لیدن [Volume 14, Issue 26, 2019, Pages 157-175]
  • Marriages of the Prophet An examination of the Orientalists’ view of Prophet’s marriage with Zainab [Volume 9, Issue 16, 2014, Pages 85-108]
  • Massimo Campanini A CRITIQUE OF MASSIMO CAMPANINI'S INTERPRETATION OF QUR'ANIC VERSES [Volume 14, Issue 27, 2019, Pages 75-92]
  • Mawla and Wala Critique and Review of the Entry “Mawla and Wala” in the Encyclopaedia of the Quran Leiden [Volume 19, Issue 36, 2024, Pages 293-316]
  • Meaning of revelation Contemplation on the meaning of revelation of orientalist perspective [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2014, Pages 53-88]
  • Meanings of Verses A Comparative Review of the Meanings of Disjointed Letters in the Perspectives of Orientalists and Exegetes of Two Major Schools (Shia and Sunni), Emphasizing the Views of His Eminence, The Supreme Leader [Volume 18, Issue 35, 2023, Pages 127-154]
  • Mecca Critique of Claude Gilliot’s View on Teachers of the Prophet of Islam [Volume 10, Issue 19, 2015, Pages 31-45]
  • Mecca An Examination and Analysis of Joseph Haddad’s View on the Differences in the Prophet’s (PBUH) Attitudes Towards the People of the Book in Mecca and Medina [Volume 19, Issue 36, 2024, Pages 217-238]
  • Meccan Critical Analysis of the Article “Quranic Doublets” [Volume 17, Issue 32, 2022, Pages 119-150]
  • Meccan and Medinan A Critique of the Orientalists’ Typology on Meccan and Medinan Nature of Quranic Verses and Surahs [Volume 18, Issue 34, 2023, Pages 199-224]
  • Medina An Examination and Analysis of Joseph Haddad’s View on the Differences in the Prophet’s (PBUH) Attitudes Towards the People of the Book in Mecca and Medina [Volume 19, Issue 36, 2024, Pages 217-238]
  • Medina Jews Critique of Marco Schuler's view of the Prophet's interaction with the Jews of Medina [Volume 15, Issue 28, 2020, Pages 209-234]
  • Messenger Critical Analysis of the Allegations of Violence against the Prophet Muhammad (P) from the Perspective of Orientalists [Volume 18, Issue 34, 2023, Pages 139-170]
  • Method of Source Criticism Criticism of the Modern Skepticism Approach in the Quranic Studies of Orientalists [Volume 17, Issue 32, 2022, Pages 71-94]
  • Methodological Approach A Critical Examination of the Foundational and Methodological Aspects “The Contemporary Interpretation of the Holy Quran (The Study Quran)” (Third Volume) [Volume 18, Issue 34, 2023, Pages 39-66]
  • Methodological Critique Critique of Arthur Jeffrey’s Methodology in Analyzing the Words Involved in the Quran [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2021, Pages 155-181]
  • Methodology of Tafsir The Strengths and Weaknesses of the Book “The Study Quran” (Volume One) [Volume 19, Issue 36, 2024, Pages 317-350]
  • Michael Sells A survey on Michael Sells' research on ascension [night journey] [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2012, Pages 87-104]
  • Miraculousness of the Qurān An Evaluation of Wansbrough’s View to the Miraculousness of the Qurān [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2021, Pages 217-242]
  • Mobahala Fatima [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2008, Pages 65-98]
  • Modern Skepticism Criticism of the Modern Skepticism Approach in the Quranic Studies of Orientalists [Volume 17, Issue 32, 2022, Pages 71-94]
  • Mohammad Arkoon and Focous Dr. Aboo-zaid Being Affected by the Orientalists [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2007, Pages 157-192]
  • Mohammad Arkun Contemporary Critical practices and Quran [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2007, Pages 67-152]
  • Mohammad Shamshir Ali Review of the article "Quran and Science" from Oliver Lyman's encyclopedia [Volume 15, Issue 29, 2020, Pages 233-254]
  • Mohammed Arkoun On the Language of the Quran: Examining the Views of Mohammed Arkoun [Volume 11, Issue 21, 2016, Pages 91-109]
  • Mother of the Book A Critisim and Analysis of Using the Word "book" in Quran's Verses in Orientalist's View [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2007, Pages 137-156]
  • Motzki بررسی مقاله "نکاح و طلاق" از دایرۀالمعارف قرآن لیدن [Volume 14, Issue 26, 2019, Pages 157-175]
  • MUHADDITH NOURI An examination of Rainer Brunner's view of distortion from the point of view of the two sect (Shiites and Sunnis) [Volume 15, Issue 28, 2020, Pages 127-142]
  • Muhammad Christian theologians and the miracles of the Prophet Muhammad [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2011, Pages 45-59]
  • Muhammad Christian theologians and the miracles of the Prophet Muhammad [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2011, Pages 61-84]
  • Muhammad Critical Appraisal of the Article of Torah in Leiden Encyclopedia of Qur’an [Volume 5, Issue 8, 2010, Pages 145-174]
  • Muhammad Analytical review of phenomenological study of Watt from the Qur’anic revelation and prophethood of the Prophet Muhammad [Volume 9, Issue 16, 2014, Pages 9-35]
  • Muhammad Critique of Claude Gilliot’s View on Teachers of the Prophet of Islam [Volume 10, Issue 19, 2015, Pages 31-45]
  • Muhammad al-Faruque Translation and Analysis of the Entry on ‘Hijra’ in the Leiden’s Encyclopedia of the Quran [Volume 14, Issue 26, 2019, Pages 139-156]
  • Muhammadan Defending the Quran against the Use of ‘Muhammadism’ [Volume 11, Issue 21, 2016, Pages 37-60]
  • Muhammadan Islam Defending the Quran against the Use of ‘Muhammadism’ [Volume 11, Issue 21, 2016, Pages 37-60]
  • Muhammadan religion Defending the Quran against the Use of ‘Muhammadism’ [Volume 11, Issue 21, 2016, Pages 37-60]
  • Muhammadism Defending the Quran against the Use of ‘Muhammadism’ [Volume 11, Issue 21, 2016, Pages 37-60]
  • Muhammad [Peace be upon him and his progeny] A survey on Michael Sells' research on ascension [night journey] [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2012, Pages 87-104]
  • Muhammad’s genius Defending the Quran against the Use of ‘Muhammadism’ [Volume 11, Issue 21, 2016, Pages 37-60]
  • Muhammad (s) Analysis of Article: Muhammad (s) [Volume 5, Issue 9, 2010, Pages 11-44]
  • Muhammad (SAW) Prophets and prophethood [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2008, Pages 65-81]
  • Muhammad Shahrur A Critical Examination of the Influence of Orientalists’ Historical Methods on Muhammad Shahrur [Volume 18, Issue 34, 2023, Pages 293-316]
  • Mushaf A critique of John Wensbrough's theory based on the formulation of the Qur'an in the third century [Volume 15, Issue 29, 2020, Pages 119-154]
  • Mushaf The Typology and Critique of Orientalists’ Views on the Compilation of the Quran [Volume 19, Issue 36, 2024, Pages 267-292]
  • Muslims Orientalists and the Medical Civilization of Muslims [Volume 11, Issue 21, 2016, Pages 9-36]
  • Mythology of stories Critique of the article Myths and Stories in the Quran EQ [Volume 15, Issue 29, 2020, Pages 39-64]
  • Myths An Approach to Claiming the Quotation of the Quranic Narration from Ancient Texts Concerning Noah’s Flood [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2022, Pages 251-276]

N

  • Narration of the Holy Quran An Approach to Claiming the Quotation of the Quranic Narration from Ancient Texts Concerning Noah’s Flood [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2022, Pages 251-276]
  • Narrations of the Distortion CRITICISM OF CLAIMS OF DISTORTION OF THE QUR'AN IN ORIENTALISTS WORKS, RELYING ON AYATOLLAH FAZEL LANKRANI'S OPINIONS [Volume 14, Issue 27, 2019, Pages 9-31]
  • Narrative Form Evaluating John Wansbrough's views on Qur'anic traditions [Volume 15, Issue 29, 2020, Pages 203-232]
  • Narrative Science An Approach to Claiming the Quotation of the Quranic Narration from Ancient Texts Concerning Noah’s Flood [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2022, Pages 251-276]
  • Nasr Hamed Abuzaid Dr. Aboo-zaid Being Affected by the Orientalists [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2007, Pages 157-192]
  • Nasruddin Hassan Al-Zafar Critical study of the book “HOSN AL-EIJAAZ FI EBTAALEL EAJAAZ [Volume 15, Issue 28, 2020, Pages 67-86]
  • Natural Sciences A review of Orientalists’ opinion on contradiction of the Quran with natural sciences [Volume 7, Issue 12, 2012, Pages 31-56]
  • Natural Sciences Review of the article "Quran and Science" from Oliver Lyman's encyclopedia [Volume 15, Issue 29, 2020, Pages 233-254]
  • Needle's Eye [Samm al-Khiyat] A Critical Analysis of Andrew Repin's Article “Camel or Rope” [Volume 15, Issue 28, 2020, Pages 47-66]
  • Negative Present Tense An Investigating the Equivalents of ‘Lam’ and ‘Lamma’ in Russian Translation of the Holy Quran [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2022, Pages 201-226]
  • Neuwirt’s Foundations An Analysis of Angelika Neuwirth’s View on the Structure of the Quran [Volume 17, Issue 32, 2022, Pages 177-208]
  • New Testament Examination of the Entry “Gospel” in Leiden’s Encyclopaedia of the Quran [Volume 10, Issue 19, 2015, Pages 9-30]
  • Noah’s Flood An Approach to Claiming the Quotation of the Quranic Narration from Ancient Texts Concerning Noah’s Flood [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2022, Pages 251-276]
  • Noble Prophet (s) Evaluation of Goldziher’s Views About the Influence of the Sciences of Theology, Philosophy and Mysticism on the Modeling of the Prophet’s (s) Personality [Volume 12, Issue 22, 2017, Pages 77-104]
  • Noldeke StUDY OF NOLDKE'S VIEWS ON QUR'ANIC COLLECTION [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2006, Pages 163-180]
  • Noldeke A Critical Reading of Noldeke’s Criteria for the Incongruity of Quranic Verses [Volume 19, Issue 36, 2024, Pages 239-266]
  • Non-negotiation with the United States The Quranic Documents of Non-Negotiation with the United States in the Declaration of the Second Step [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2021, Pages 42-71]

O

  • Objection and Criticism A Critical Examination of the Influence of Orientalists’ Historical Methods on Muhammad Shahrur [Volume 18, Issue 34, 2023, Pages 293-316]
  • Objections Evaluation of the researches of Jane Dammen McAuliffe [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2014, Pages 31-52]
  • Obstacles to Women’s Freedom Doubts on Quran, Dr. Soha, Soha’s Assumptions, Obstacles to Women’s Freedom, Orientalists. [Volume 18, Issue 34, 2023, Pages 89-116]
  • Occasions of Revelation A Review on Article of Jihad [Volume 5, Issue 8, 2010, Pages 65-100]
  • Old and New Testaments A Critique and Analysis of the Trinitarian Thought of the French Scholar Denise Masson with Emphasis on Quranic Teachings [Volume 19, Issue 36, 2024, Pages 61-88]
  • Oliver Leaman Examination of the Views of Oliver Leaman in ‘Sunna and its Role in Interpretation [Volume 11, Issue 20, 2016, Pages 41-62]
  • Oliver Leaman The Position of Shia Scholars in the Development of [Religious] Sciences According to Oliver Leaman’s Encyclopedia of the Quran [Volume 12, Issue 23, 2017, Pages 33-49]
  • Oliver Leaman Review of the Article on “Shafaʿa” in the Oliver Leaman’s Encyclopedia of the Quran [Volume 12, Issue 23, 2017, Pages 103-122]
  • Oliver Leaman A Study of the Inimitability of the Quran in Oliver Leaman’s Encyclopedia of the Quran [Volume 13, Issue 24, 2018, Pages 29-48]
  • Oliver Leaman CRITICISM OF THE ARTICLE OF "ALI BIN ABI TALIB" IN THE ENCYCLOPEDIA OF OLIVER LEAMAN [Volume 14, Issue 27, 2019, Pages 47-59]
  • Oliver Leaman’s Encyclopedia An Examining of Women’s Doubts Concerning the Quran in the Encyclopedia of Oliver Leaman [Volume 18, Issue 34, 2023, Pages 117-138]
  • Oliver Leman Introduction and review of the “Quran: an encyclopaedia” of Oliver Leman [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2009, Pages 29-70]
  • Oliver Lemon Critique of the Entry of “Marriage” in Oliver Lemon’s Quran Encyclopedia [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2021, Pages 330-356]
  • Oliver Lyman Review of the article "Quran and Science" from Oliver Lyman's encyclopedia [Volume 15, Issue 29, 2020, Pages 233-254]
  • Oliver Lyman A study of the subject of "exaggeration" in Oliver Lyman's Qur'anic Encyclopedia [Volume 15, Issue 29, 2020, Pages 270-292]
  • Oliver Lyman Quran Encyclopedia Investigation of "Numbers" article in Oliver Lyman's Encyclopedia of the Quran [Volume 15, Issue 29, 2020, Pages 255-270]
  • Olivier Leaman A Critical Review of the Theory of “Self-Reference of the Quran” in the Encyclopedia of Oliver Leaman, Emphasizing the Thoughts of His Eminence Ayatollah Khamenei [Volume 18, Issue 35, 2023, Pages 75-98]
  • Oneness of Being (wahdat al-wujud) A Critical Analysis of Alexander D. Knysh’s View on the Exegetical Methods of Ghazali and Ibn Arabi [Volume 19, Issue 36, 2024, Pages 37-60]
  • Opposition Critical study of the book “HOSN AL-EIJAAZ FI EBTAALEL EAJAAZ [Volume 15, Issue 28, 2020, Pages 67-86]
  • Order of the Quran A review on Orientalists’ doubts on correlation of the Quranic verses [Volume 7, Issue 12, 2012, Pages 57-76]
  • Orientalism and the Qurʾān Review and Critique of the Software ‘Quran and Orientalists’ [Volume 14, Issue 26, 2019, Pages 221-238]
  • Orientalism studies The Role of Forty Years of the Islamic Revolution in the Development of Orientalism Studies [Volume 13, Issue 25, 2018, Pages 33-62]
  • Orientalist An examination of the article “Qur’anic translations” by Bubasteen [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2013, Pages 21-48]
  • Orientalist A criticism of some Orientalists’ theory of the separation of the Qur’an and the science [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2013, Pages 49-68]
  • Orientalist An examination of the article “The opinions of European writers the Qur’an” [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2013, Pages 91-110]
  • Orientalist The pathology of Uri Rubin’s research regarding Israelites [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2013, Pages 111-129]
  • Orientalist Doubts Critique of Orientalist Doubts Regarding Grammatical and Syntactical Issues in the Quran [Volume 18, Issue 34, 2023, Pages 257-292]
  • Orientalistm Evaluation of the Qur’anic articles of the Americana encyclopedia [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2014, Pages 9-30]
  • Orientalist Quranic Studies A CRITIQUE OF MASSIMO CAMPANINI'S INTERPRETATION OF QUR'ANIC VERSES [Volume 14, Issue 27, 2019, Pages 75-92]
  • Orientalist Quranic Studies Trends An In-Depth Analysis of Contemporary Orientalist Quranic Studies, with a Focus on the United States [Volume 18, Issue 34, 2023, Pages 9-38]
  • Orientalists Study of Goldziher's views on different readings of the Quran [Volume 8, Issue 14, 2013, Pages 11-32]
  • Orientalists A Critical Study of Goldziher's opinions on the Shiite Exegetical Style [Volume 8, Issue 14, 2013, Pages 33-49]
  • Orientalists A review of Tamara Sonn's article 'introducing' [Volume 8, Issue 14, 2013, Pages 51-71]
  • Orientalists A review of entry 'translation of the Quran' from the Oliver Leaman Encyclopedia of the Quran [Volume 8, Issue 14, 2013, Pages 73-97]
  • Orientalists A review of the article 'archaeology and the Quran' in Leiden Encyclopedia of the Quran [Volume 8, Issue 14, 2013, Pages 119-142]
  • Orientalists A descriptive-analytic and thematic introduction of the Qur’ānic theses on Orientalism [Volume 8, Issue 14, 2013, Pages 143-181]
  • Orientalists A criticism of the Orientalists’ claim regarding contradiction between the polygamy verses in the Qur’an [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2013, Pages 69-90]
  • Orientalists The Orientalists’ Resources regarding the Biography of the Prophet (PBUH) [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2013, Pages 131-149]
  • Orientalists Analysis of the views of orientalists concerning the source of the Qur’an [Volume 7, Issue 12, 2012, Pages 11-30]
  • Orientalists A review of Orientalists’ opinion on contradiction of the Quran with natural sciences [Volume 7, Issue 12, 2012, Pages 31-56]
  • Orientalists A review on Orientalists’ doubts on correlation of the Quranic verses [Volume 7, Issue 12, 2012, Pages 57-76]
  • Orientalists A review of orientalists’ approaches on Meccan and Medinan chapters and verses [Volume 7, Issue 12, 2012, Pages 77-92]
  • Orientalists A review of apostasy article in the Leiden Encyclopedia of the Quran [Volume 7, Issue 12, 2012, Pages 113-130]
  • Orientalists The pre-concepts of orientalists on contradiction between the Quran and science [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2012, Pages 33-54]
  • Orientalists Review of Orientalists' view on Sira and historiography [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2012, Pages 55-65]
  • Orientalists Review of orientalists' view on the battles of the prophet of Islam [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2012, Pages 65-86]
  • Orientalists A study of W. Montgomery Watt's view on revelation [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2012, Pages 105-134]
  • Orientalists A review of the article on orientalists' view about sufficiency of the Quran and denial of traditions [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2012, Pages 135-157]
  • Orientalists Analysis of the compilation of the Qur’an by the Prophet and Imam ‘Ali from the viewpoint of orientalists and sunnites [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2011, Pages 31-44]
  • Orientalists Christian theologians and the miracles of the Prophet Muhammad [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2011, Pages 45-59]
  • Orientalists Christian theologians and the miracles of the Prophet Muhammad [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2011, Pages 61-84]
  • Orientalists Analysis of the article entitled “Irth” (Inheritance) in the encyclopaedia of Islam Leiden [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2011, Pages 85-116]
  • Orientalists Biological approach of some orientalists and their contributions [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2011, Pages 137-156]
  • Orientalists Objectives of Orientalists in Translation of the Qur’an [Volume 6, Issue 10, 2011, Pages 59-72]
  • Orientalists Criticism and Analysis of Commentary on Surah Kahf Verse 9 (titled Al-Ragim wa Al-Ragud) [Volume 6, Issue 10, 2011, Pages 97-126]
  • Orientalists Adoption of the Quran from Torah [Volume 6, Issue 10, 2011, Pages 127-142]
  • Orientalists An Analysis of Destiny in the Encyclopedia of the Qur’an, Leiden Sabayon Schtemiteth [Volume 6, Issue 10, 2011, Pages 143-162]
  • Orientalists Biographies and Works of Selected Orientalists [Volume 6, Issue 10, 2011, Pages 163-184]
  • Orientalists Analysis of Article: Muhammad (s) [Volume 5, Issue 9, 2010, Pages 11-44]
  • Orientalists Orientalist View on the Unschooled Prophet (s) [Volume 5, Issue 9, 2010, Pages 45-76]
  • Orientalists Orientalist Methods of Tradition Research [Volume 5, Issue 9, 2010, Pages 77-96]
  • Orientalists Analysis of Article: Companions of the Prophet (s) [Volume 5, Issue 9, 2010, Pages 97-118]
  • Orientalists An Analysis of the Orientalist View on the Seven Letters [Volume 5, Issue 9, 2010, Pages 149-170]
  • Orientalists The Orientalists' Methodology in Exegesis of the holy Qur’an and Observation of Tradition [Volume 5, Issue 8, 2010, Pages 13-28]
  • Orientalists A Critical Study on Article of "Cosmology" from Leiden Encyclopedia [Volume 5, Issue 8, 2010, Pages 101-126]
  • Orientalists A Study on Orientalists' Standpoint on Impressionability of the holy Qur’an from Jewish and Christian Culture [Volume 5, Issue 8, 2010, Pages 175-194]
  • Orientalists The Biography of Some Orientalists and their Works [Volume 5, Issue 8, 2010, Pages 195-217]
  • Orientalists The academic studies of orientalists on Quran [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2009, Pages 11-28]
  • Orientalists Introduction and review of the “Quran: an encyclopaedia” of Oliver Leman [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2009, Pages 29-70]
  • Orientalists The analysis of Noldeke standpoint on collection of the Quran [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2009, Pages 71-102]
  • Orientalists A review of the book: “the collection of the Quran” [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2009, Pages 103-132]
  • Orientalists A review on orientalists’ assumption of the Quranic historical propositions as myth [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2009, Pages 133-162]
  • Orientalists The myth of Gharaniq and the orientalists’ exploitations [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2009, Pages 163-190]
  • Orientalists Tafsir in early Islam [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2009, Pages 191-216]
  • Orientalists Bibliography of Quran and Orientalists [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2009, Pages 217-245]
  • Orientalists Oreintalists and the impressionability of Quran from the culture of era [Volume 4, Issue 6, 2009, Pages 137-162]
  • Orientalists Houris [Volume 4, Issue 6, 2009, Pages 163-180]
  • Orientalists The subjects and necessities of research in the field of Quran and orientalists [Volume 4, Issue 6, 2009, Pages 181-210]
  • Orientalists Analysis of the basis and methods of Shia exegesis [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2008, Pages 9-38]
  • Orientalists Assessment of orientalists claims about alteration of Quran [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2008, Pages 49-64]
  • Orientalists Women and the Quran [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2008, Pages 96-120]
  • Orientalists Analytical review of phenomenological study of Watt from the Qur’anic revelation and prophethood of the Prophet Muhammad [Volume 9, Issue 16, 2014, Pages 9-35]
  • Orientalists Orientalists’ approach to abrogation in the Qur’an [Volume 9, Issue 16, 2014, Pages 37-52]
  • Orientalists An examination of the Orientalists’ view of Prophet’s marriage with Zainab [Volume 9, Issue 16, 2014, Pages 85-108]
  • Orientalists The Compatibility of the Qur’an and natural sciences from the Orientalists’ viewpoint [Volume 9, Issue 16, 2014, Pages 109-146]
  • Orientalists Converted Orientalists [Volume 9, Issue 16, 2014, Pages 147-177]
  • Orientalists Contemplation on the meaning of revelation of orientalist perspective [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2014, Pages 53-88]
  • Orientalists Critical analysis of the article ‘ambiguous’ in the leiden Qur’anic Encyclopedia [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2014, Pages 135-161]
  • Orientalists Mahdaviyat from the view point of Eastern experts and Western religious scholars [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2014, Pages 163-190]
  • Orientalists The Examination of Uri Rubin’s view toward the scope of the Holy Mohammad's (s) prophetic mission [Volume 10, Issue 18, 2015, Pages 67-87]
  • Orientalists Orientalists and the problem of corruption [Volume 10, Issue 18, 2015, Pages 107-136]
  • Orientalists The survey of Orientalist Views concerning Homosexuality in the Quran [Volume 10, Issue 19, 2015, Pages 63-86]
  • Orientalists Critical Examination of Orientalist Views concerning the Quranic Approach to Story-Telling [Volume 10, Issue 19, 2015, Pages 109-130]
  • Orientalists Examination of the Infallibility of Prophet Noah according to the Leiden Encyclopedia of the Quran [Volume 11, Issue 20, 2016, Pages 9-20]
  • Orientalists Examination of the Views of Oliver Leaman in ‘Sunna and its Role in Interpretation [Volume 11, Issue 20, 2016, Pages 41-62]
  • Orientalists Pathology of the Views of Uri Rubin concerning Revelation [Volume 11, Issue 20, 2016, Pages 63-84]
  • Orientalists Examination of the Views of Orientalists concerning the Prophet of Islam as Origin of the Quran [Volume 11, Issue 20, 2016, Pages 85-100]
  • Orientalists Criticism of the Views of Orientalists concerning Influence of Contemporary Poetry upon the Quran [Volume 11, Issue 20, 2016, Pages 101-128]
  • Orientalists Orientalists and the Medical Civilization of Muslims [Volume 11, Issue 21, 2016, Pages 9-36]
  • Orientalists Defending the Quran against the Use of ‘Muhammadism’ [Volume 11, Issue 21, 2016, Pages 37-60]
  • Orientalists Views of the Quran and Orientalists concerning the Wives of Prophet Muammad (s) [Volume 11, Issue 21, 2016, Pages 61-90]
  • Orientalists Examination of the entry “Hirz” in the Encyclopaedia of the Quran [Volume 11, Issue 21, 2016, Pages 135-146]
  • Orientalists Tools for the Scholarly Study of the Qur’an Andrew Rippin [Volume 12, Issue 22, 2017, Pages 9-18]
  • Orientalists Orientalists and the art of Quran’s storytelling [Volume 12, Issue 22, 2017, Pages 47-76]
  • Orientalists A Critique of Gilliot's View on the Genesis of the Qur’an [Volume 12, Issue 22, 2017, Pages 105-114]
  • Orientalists Shii Theologians and the Development of Theology in Leiden’s Encyclopedia of the Quran [Volume 12, Issue 23, 2017, Pages 9-32]
  • Orientalists Shia Scholars and the History of the Quran in the View of Orientalists [Volume 12, Issue 23, 2017, Pages 51-64]
  • Orientalists The Shii Scholars’ Defense of the Quran Against the Suspicion of Plagiarism [Volume 12, Issue 23, 2017, Pages 65-84]
  • Orientalists An Assessment of Goldziher’s Views on the Infallibility of the Noble Prophet (s) [Volume 12, Issue 23, 2017, Pages 85-102]
  • Orientalists Review of the Article on “Shafaʿa” in the Oliver Leaman’s Encyclopedia of the Quran [Volume 12, Issue 23, 2017, Pages 103-122]
  • Orientalists The Role of Forty Years of the Islamic Revolution in the Development of Orientalism Studies [Volume 13, Issue 25, 2018, Pages 33-62]
  • Orientalists Orientalist views on the manuscripts [Volume 13, Issue 25, 2018, Pages 63-88]
  • Orientalists Review of the Article on the Status of Khadija (a) in the Leiden Encyclopedia of the Quran [Volume 13, Issue 25, 2018, Pages 89-104]
  • Orientalists A Review of the Article “Buhira” in the Encyclopedia of Islam [Volume 13, Issue 25, 2018, Pages 125-146]
  • Orientalists The Eternal Nature of the Quran from the Perspective of Orientalists [Volume 13, Issue 24, 2018, Pages 9-28]
  • Orientalists A Study of the Inimitability of the Quran in Oliver Leaman’s Encyclopedia of the Quran [Volume 13, Issue 24, 2018, Pages 29-48]
  • Orientalists The Apparent and Hidden in Orientalist Perspectives on Mahdism [Volume 13, Issue 24, 2018, Pages 49-60]
  • Orientalists Izutsu’s Semantics of the Quran [Volume 13, Issue 24, 2018, Pages 61-75]
  • Orientalists A Critique of Uri Rubin’s View on the Names and Titles of the Prophet (s) [Volume 14, Issue 26, 2019, Pages 9-22]
  • Orientalists A Critique of Goldziher’s View on Adaptation of Islamic Teachings from Judaism [Volume 14, Issue 26, 2019, Pages 63-82]
  • Orientalists Orientalists and the Claim of Literary Plagiarism in the Quran [Volume 14, Issue 26, 2019, Pages 83-102]
  • Orientalists A Critique of Orientalists’ Views on Predestination in the Quran [Volume 14, Issue 26, 2019, Pages 117-138]
  • Orientalists Translation and Analysis of the Entry on ‘Hijra’ in the Leiden’s Encyclopedia of the Quran [Volume 14, Issue 26, 2019, Pages 139-156]
  • Orientalists StUDY OF NOLDKE'S VIEWS ON QUR'ANIC COLLECTION [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2006, Pages 163-180]
  • Orientalists Scientific meeting on Qur'an and oreintalists (in the presence of university professors and Grand Ayatoollah Makarem Shirazi) [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2007, Pages 13-60]
  • Orientalists Form and Structure of the Quran [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2007, Pages 11-32]
  • Orientalists Inimitability [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2007, Pages 33-66]
  • Orientalists Contemporary Critical practices and Quran [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2007, Pages 67-152]
  • Orientalists Tradition and Quran [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2007, Pages 103-152]
  • Orientalists Law and the Quran [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2007, Pages 153-190]
  • Orientalists Shiia [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2008, Pages 11-34]
  • Orientalists An assessment of the article ((People of the house)) in the encyclopedia of Quran [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2008, Pages 35-64]
  • Orientalists Fatima [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2008, Pages 65-98]
  • Orientalists Assessment of “Imam” article from the Encyclopedia of Quran [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2008, Pages 99-130]
  • Orientalists Assessment of Orientalists perspective in regard to Quranic sources [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2008, Pages 131-144]
  • Orientalists Abdul Karim Soroush influenced by Orientalists [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2008, Pages 145-158]
  • Orientalists The collection of the Quran [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2008, Pages 159-190]
  • Orientalists Biographies and Works of Select Orientalists [Volume 5, Issue 9, 2010, Pages 171-190]
  • Orientalists An Analysis of Pertaining to the Definition of the Prophetic Family [Volume 6, Issue 10, 2011, Pages 11-32]
  • Orientalists CRITICISM OF THE ARTICLE OF "REVELATION" IN THE ENCYCLOPEDIA OF OLIVER LEAMAN [Volume 14, Issue 27, 2019, Pages 61-74]
  • Orientalists AN INVESTIGATION OF THE REASONS FOR RÉGIS BLACHÈRE'S QUR'ANIC DEFICIENCIES [Volume 14, Issue 27, 2019, Pages 209-225]
  • Orientalists A REVIEW OF THE ARTICLE OF ABROGATION IN THE QURANIC ENCYCLOPEDIA OF LEIDEN [Volume 14, Issue 27, 2019, Pages 179-208]
  • Orientalists A STUDY OF LUXENBERG'S VIEW ON SYRIAC – ARAMIC ORIGIN OF THE WORD “QURAN” [Volume 14, Issue 27, 2019, Pages 157-178]
  • Orientalists CRITICISM OF CLAIMS OF DISTORTION OF THE QUR'AN IN ORIENTALISTS WORKS, RELYING ON AYATOLLAH FAZEL LANKRANI'S OPINIONS [Volume 14, Issue 27, 2019, Pages 9-31]
  • Orientalists A CRITIQUE OF ORIENTALIST REASONS IN CLAIMING THE QURANIC SYNTACTIC ERRORS [Volume 14, Issue 27, 2019, Pages 93-114]
  • Orientalists A Review of Repetition in the Qur'an from Blackwell's Handbook of the Qur'an [Volume 15, Issue 28, 2020, Pages 87-102]
  • Orientalists A critique of Richard Bell's view about chronology of the Quran [Volume 15, Issue 28, 2020, Pages 187-208]
  • Orientalists A Study of the Theory of the Prophetic Experience of Revelation, Yousef Darreh Haddad [Volume 15, Issue 29, 2020, Pages 10-38]
  • Orientalists Critique of Orientalist Analysis, about Twelver Shi’a Beliefs [Volume 15, Issue 29, 2020, Pages 155-174]
  • Orientalists Review of the article of Ali Ibn Abi Talib (AS) from Leiden Encyclopedia of the Quran Ali Ghanei: [Volume 15, Issue 29, 2020, Pages 175-202]
  • Orientalists Investigation of "Numbers" article in Oliver Lyman's Encyclopedia of the Quran [Volume 15, Issue 29, 2020, Pages 255-270]
  • Orientalists Evaluation of Qur'anic opinions of some contemporary orientalists [Volume 15, Issue 29, 2020, Pages 293-318]
  • Orientalists A Methodological Study of “The Contemporary Interpretation of the Holy Quran” [“The Study Quran”] [Volume 16, Issue 30, 2021, Pages 9-30]
  • Orientalists A Critical Study of the Entry of Adam (A.S.) in the Encyclopedia of Islam [Volume 16, Issue 30, 2021, Pages 269-294]
  • Orientalists A Study of the Philosophical Hermeneutics of Orientalists’ Followers [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2021, Pages 104-127]
  • Orientalists A Critical Study of Western Excuses Using Newly Discovered Versions of the Quran [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2021, Pages 182-216]
  • Orientalists Critique of the Entry of David (A.S) in the Leiden Encyclopedia of the Quran (EQ) [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2021, Pages 303-329]
  • Orientalists Critique of the Entry of “Marriage” in Oliver Lemon’s Quran Encyclopedia [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2021, Pages 330-356]
  • Orientalists Clarification of the Orientalists’Viewpoint “on the Discontinuity of the Verses of the Quran” and Its Criticism [Volume 17, Issue 32, 2022, Pages 9-24]
  • Orientalists Criticism of the View of the Formation of the Quran Based on Syriac Texts [Volume 17, Issue 32, 2022, Pages 151-176]
  • Orientalists Criticism of Soha’s View on the Writing Errors of the Quran [Volume 17, Issue 32, 2022, Pages 287-310]
  • Orientalists A Critical Analysis of the Article on the Personality of the Holy Prophet (P) in the Leiden Quran Encyclopedia [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2022, Pages 83-106]
  • Orientalists The Origin and Formation of Quranic Jurisprudence from the Perspective of Orientalists [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2022, Pages 277-300]
  • Orientalists Doubts on Quran, Dr. Soha, Soha’s Assumptions, Obstacles to Women’s Freedom, Orientalists. [Volume 18, Issue 34, 2023, Pages 89-116]
  • Orientalists An Examination of the Character of Her Highness Khadīja (s) From the Orientalists’ Viewpoint  [Volume 18, Issue 34, 2023, Pages 171-198]
  • Orientalists A Critique of the Orientalists’ Typology on Meccan and Medinan Nature of Quranic Verses and Surahs [Volume 18, Issue 34, 2023, Pages 199-224]
  • Orientalists A Critical Examination of the Influence of Orientalists’ Historical Methods on Muhammad Shahrur [Volume 18, Issue 34, 2023, Pages 293-316]
  • Orientalists Orientalists' misuse of Sunni sources (a case study of the story of Varaqa bin Noufal in the encyclopedia of Islam [(Articles in Press)]
  • Orientalists The Critique of Orientalists’ Views on the Position of Women in Islam in Comparison with the Perspective of the Supreme Leader (May Allah Prolong His Life) [Volume 18, Issue 35, 2023, Pages 39-74]
  • Orientalists A Comparative Review of the Meanings of Disjointed Letters in the Perspectives of Orientalists and Exegetes of Two Major Schools (Shia and Sunni), Emphasizing the Views of His Eminence, The Supreme Leader [Volume 18, Issue 35, 2023, Pages 127-154]
  • Orientalists A Critical Analysis of the Correction of the Term “Utruk” in Surah Ad-Dukhan by James Bellamy [Volume 18, Issue 35, 2023, Pages 203-232]
  • Orientalists A Review of the Article “Zaqqum” in the Encyclopedia of the Quran of Leiden [Volume 18, Issue 35, 2023, Pages 257-280]
  • Orientalists A Critical Review of Orientalists’ Views on the Uprising of Ashura Emphasizing the Perspectives of the Supreme Leader (May Allah Prolong His Life) [Volume 18, Issue 35, 2023, Pages 305-336]
  • Orientalists An Examining Orientalists’ Doubts Regarding the Competence of Religion Regarding the Theorization in Governance [Volume 19, Issue 36, 2024, Pages 9-36]
  • Orientalists A Critical Study of Orientalists’ Approach in Analyzing the Quranic Character of Imam Hossein (AS) [Volume 19, Issue 36, 2024, Pages 89-132]
  • Orientalists An Examining the Foundations of Orientalist Quranic Studies and Their Impact on Islamic and Quranic Studies in Islamic Societies (with Emphasis on the Subcontinent - Pakistan) [Volume 19, Issue 36, 2024, Pages 133-168]
  • Orientalists A Critical Analysis of the Entry “Pain and Suffering” in the Encyclopaedia of the Quran Leiden (EQ) [Volume 19, Issue 36, 2024, Pages 193-216]
  • Orientalists The Typology and Critique of Orientalists’ Views on the Compilation of the Quran [Volume 19, Issue 36, 2024, Pages 267-292]
  • Orientalists Critique and Review of the Entry “Mawla and Wala” in the Encyclopaedia of the Quran Leiden [Volume 19, Issue 36, 2024, Pages 293-316]
  • Orientalists Revisiting the Books of the Quranic Series in Western Studies The Holy Abbasid Shrine [Volume 19, Issue 36, 2024, Pages 351-356]
  • Orientalists Criticism and evaluation of the role of orientalists in the revival of Quranic manuscripts and manuscript studies [(Articles in Press)]
  • Orientalists and the Eternal Qurʾān The Eternal Nature of the Quran from the Perspective of Orientalists [Volume 13, Issue 24, 2018, Pages 9-28]
  • Orientalists’ Approach Quranic Strategies to Counter American Conspiracies against the Islamic Revolution [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2021, Pages 72-103]
  • Orientalists' Doubts Critique of Orientalists' theory of the Qur’an’s impressionability from the culture of the time [Volume 15, Issue 29, 2020, Pages 65-92]
  • Orientalists’ Doubts The Role of Sciences and Techniques of Recitations (Qira’at) in Responding to the Orientalists’ Doubts [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2021, Pages 275-302]
  • Oriental Studies A Historical Analysis of Oriental Studies Periods with Emphasis on the Field of Qur’anic Research [Volume 15, Issue 28, 2020, Pages 29-46]
  • Oriental Studies Periods A Historical Analysis of Oriental Studies Periods with Emphasis on the Field of Qur’anic Research [Volume 15, Issue 28, 2020, Pages 29-46]
  • Origin of Jurisprudence The Origin and Formation of Quranic Jurisprudence from the Perspective of Orientalists [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2022, Pages 277-300]
  • Orphans Critical analysis of Avner Giladi perspective on the "Guardianship" in the Leiden Qur’anic Encyclopedia [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2014, Pages 113-134]
  • Othman STUDY OF COLLECTION OF THE QUR'AN DURING THE TIME OF OTHMAN [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2006, Pages 123-162]
  • Out-Text Evidences Critique of Richard Bell’s Evidences and Documents on the Distortion of the Quran with Emphasis on the Interpretations of the Two Major Sects of Islam [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2021, Pages 243-274]

P

  • Pain and suffering A Critical Analysis of the Entry “Pain and Suffering” in the Encyclopaedia of the Quran Leiden (EQ) [Volume 19, Issue 36, 2024, Pages 193-216]
  • Pakistan An Examining the Foundations of Orientalist Quranic Studies and Their Impact on Islamic and Quranic Studies in Islamic Societies (with Emphasis on the Subcontinent - Pakistan) [Volume 19, Issue 36, 2024, Pages 133-168]
  • Pathology of Interpretation A Pathology of the First Volume of the Book “The Contemporary Interpretation of the Holy Quran” [= “The Study Quran”] and Its Comparison with other Tafasir [Volume 16, Issue 30, 2021, Pages 61-81]
  • Pathology of Orientalism A Historical Analysis of Oriental Studies Periods with Emphasis on the Field of Qur’anic Research [Volume 15, Issue 28, 2020, Pages 29-46]
  • Pedersen A Critical Study of the Entry of Adam (A.S.) in the Encyclopedia of Islam [Volume 16, Issue 30, 2021, Pages 269-294]
  • People of the Book A Critisim and Analysis of Using the Word "book" in Quran's Verses in Orientalist's View [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2007, Pages 137-156]
  • People of the Book An Examination and Analysis of Joseph Haddad’s View on the Differences in the Prophet’s (PBUH) Attitudes Towards the People of the Book in Mecca and Medina [Volume 19, Issue 36, 2024, Pages 217-238]
  • People of the House An assessment of the article ((People of the house)) in the encyclopedia of Quran [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2008, Pages 35-64]
  • Peter the Venerable The first importance of the Christian west to Quranology [Volume 8, Issue 14, 2013, Pages 99-117]
  • Philosophical Hermeneutics A Study of the Philosophical Hermeneutics of Orientalists’ Followers [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2021, Pages 104-127]
  • Pickthall An Investigating the Translation Method of the Word “Ba’dh” (“Some”) and Its Compositions in Some English Translations of the Quran [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2022, Pages 227-250]
  • Plagiary The Shii Scholars’ Defense of the Quran Against the Suspicion of Plagiarism [Volume 12, Issue 23, 2017, Pages 65-84]
  • Pluralism A Study of the Philosophical Hermeneutics of Orientalists’ Followers [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2021, Pages 104-127]
  • Polemical-evangelical Trend An In-Depth Analysis of Contemporary Orientalist Quranic Studies, with a Focus on the United States [Volume 18, Issue 34, 2023, Pages 9-38]
  • Possession of A Married Woman An Investigating the Accusation Against the Prophet (P) of Marrying to Married Woman (Muhsinah) Based on the Verses of Surah Ahzab [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2022, Pages 61-82]
  • Preference of Male Gender An Examining of Women’s Doubts Concerning the Quran in the Encyclopedia of Oliver Leaman [Volume 18, Issue 34, 2023, Pages 117-138]
  • Pre-Islamic Jizyah A CRITICAL STUDY OF THE "JIZYAH" IN THE QURANIC ENCYCLOPEDIA OF LEIDEN [Volume 14, Issue 27, 2019, Pages 133-156]
  • Presupposition The pre-concepts of orientalists on contradiction between the Quran and science [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2012, Pages 33-54]
  • Prophet Orientalists and the art of Quran’s storytelling [Volume 12, Issue 22, 2017, Pages 47-76]
  • Prophet A Study on Some Orientalists' Standpoint about Sufficiency of The holy Qur’an and Negation of Hadiths [Volume 5, Issue 8, 2010, Pages 29-64]
  • Prophet David (a) Examination of the Entry “Psalms” in the Encyclopaedia of the Quran [Volume 11, Issue 21, 2016, Pages 111-133]
  • Prophet David (A.S) Critique of the Entry of David (A.S) in the Leiden Encyclopedia of the Quran (EQ) [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2021, Pages 303-329]
  • Prophethood Prophets and prophethood [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2008, Pages 65-81]
  • Prophethood Analytical review of phenomenological study of Watt from the Qur’anic revelation and prophethood of the Prophet Muhammad [Volume 9, Issue 16, 2014, Pages 9-35]
  • Prophet Muḥammad (s) A Critique of Uri Rubin’s View on the Names and Titles of the Prophet (s) [Volume 14, Issue 26, 2019, Pages 9-22]
  • Prophet Noah Examination of the Infallibility of Prophet Noah according to the Leiden Encyclopedia of the Quran [Volume 11, Issue 20, 2016, Pages 9-20]
  • Prophet of Islam Analysis of the compilation of the Qur’an by the Prophet and Imam ‘Ali from the viewpoint of orientalists and sunnites [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2011, Pages 31-44]
  • Prophet of Islam A STUDY OF THE CO-ORDINATION BETWEEN THE QURANIC ENCYCLOPEDIA OF LEIDEN AND SUNNI INTERPRETATIONS [Volume 14, Issue 27, 2019, Pages 115-131]
  • Prophet of Islam Critical Analysis of the Allegations of Violence against the Prophet Muhammad (P) from the Perspective of Orientalists [Volume 18, Issue 34, 2023, Pages 139-170]
  • Prophet (s) An Assessment of Goldziher’s Views on the Infallibility of the Noble Prophet (s) [Volume 12, Issue 23, 2017, Pages 85-102]
  • Prophet’s (PBUH) Stands An Examination and Analysis of Joseph Haddad’s View on the Differences in the Prophet’s (PBUH) Attitudes Towards the People of the Book in Mecca and Medina [Volume 19, Issue 36, 2024, Pages 217-238]
  • Protection of Quran from alteration Orientalists Pathology of exegesis and spiritual cultivation exegesises Assessment of the alteration of holy Quran In the Quran encyclopedia of Liden [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2008, Pages 39-48]
  • Psalms Examination of the Entry “Psalms” in the Encyclopaedia of the Quran [Volume 11, Issue 21, 2016, Pages 111-133]
  • Purity from alteration Shiia [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2008, Pages 11-34]

Q

  • Qavamoun Review of Gabriel Sawmas View on "الرجال قوامون علی النساء ..." [Volume 14, Issue 26, 2019, Pages 177-194]
  • Qiblah A Critique of Goldziher’s View on Adaptation of Islamic Teachings from Judaism [Volume 14, Issue 26, 2019, Pages 63-82]
  • Quotation An Approach to Claiming the Quotation of the Quranic Narration from Ancient Texts Concerning Noah’s Flood [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2022, Pages 251-276]
  • Qur'an Concept, History and periods of orientalism [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2006, Pages 27-42]
  • Qur'an Investigation of leiden Qur'anic encycholopedia Summary [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2006, Pages 43-70]
  • Qur'an CHRONOLOGY OF THE QUR'AN ACCORDING TO RCHARD BELL AND ISLAMIC SCHOLARS' VIEWS [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2006, Pages 71-98]
  • Qur'an StUDY OF NOLDKE'S VIEWS ON QUR'ANIC COLLECTION [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2006, Pages 163-180]
  • Qur'an Scientific meeting on Qur'an and oreintalists (in the presence of university professors and Grand Ayatoollah Makarem Shirazi) [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2007, Pages 13-60]
  • Qur'an Concept, History and periods of orientalism [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2007, Pages 61-90]
  • Qur'an The role of Tabari's and Baghoi's commentaries in the formation of the suspicion of the Qur'an's indebtedness to Ahadin [(Articles in Press)]
  • Qur’an A Study of the Most Important Foundations of Qur'anic Research Orientalists (with Emphasis on American Qur'anic Scholars) [Volume 15, Issue 28, 2020, Pages 9-28]
  • Qur’an A Study of the Theory of the Prophetic Experience of Revelation, Yousef Darreh Haddad [Volume 15, Issue 29, 2020, Pages 10-38]
  • Quran Adoption of the Quran from Torah [Volume 6, Issue 10, 2011, Pages 127-142]
  • Quran Introduction and review of the “Quran: an encyclopaedia” of Oliver Leman [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2009, Pages 29-70]
  • Quran The analysis of Noldeke standpoint on collection of the Quran [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2009, Pages 71-102]
  • Quran A review of the book: “the collection of the Quran” [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2009, Pages 103-132]
  • Quran A review on orientalists’ assumption of the Quranic historical propositions as myth [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2009, Pages 133-162]
  • Quran The myth of Gharaniq and the orientalists’ exploitations [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2009, Pages 163-190]
  • Quran Tafsir in early Islam [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2009, Pages 191-216]
  • Quran Bibliography of Quran and Orientalists [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2009, Pages 217-245]
  • Quran Orientalism and the “Encyclopedia of the Quran” Leiden [Volume 4, Issue 6, 2009, Pages 11-30]
  • Quran The Holy Quran from the perspective of western intellectuals [Volume 4, Issue 6, 2009, Pages 61-71]
  • Quran Mahdi Rustam Nijad [Volume 4, Issue 6, 2009, Pages 73-104]
  • Quran The theoretical foundations of Orientalists on alleged contradictions in the Quran [Volume 4, Issue 6, 2009, Pages 105-136]
  • Quran Oreintalists and the impressionability of Quran from the culture of era [Volume 4, Issue 6, 2009, Pages 137-162]
  • Quran The subjects and necessities of research in the field of Quran and orientalists [Volume 4, Issue 6, 2009, Pages 181-210]
  • Quran Analysis of the basis and methods of Shia exegesis [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2008, Pages 9-38]
  • Quran Pathology of exegesis and spiritual cultivation exegesises Assessment of the alteration of holy Quran In the Quran encyclopedia of Liden [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2008, Pages 39-48]
  • Quran Assessment of orientalists claims about alteration of Quran [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2008, Pages 49-64]
  • Quran Prophets and prophethood [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2008, Pages 65-81]
  • Quran Assessment of the article of Hawa in the Islamic encyclopedia [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2008, Pages 82-95]
  • Quran Women and the Quran [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2008, Pages 96-120]
  • Quran Examination of the Entry “Gospel” in Leiden’s Encyclopaedia of the Quran [Volume 10, Issue 19, 2015, Pages 9-30]
  • Quran The survey of Orientalist Views concerning Homosexuality in the Quran [Volume 10, Issue 19, 2015, Pages 63-86]
  • Quran Critical Examination of Orientalist Views concerning the Quranic Approach to Story-Telling [Volume 10, Issue 19, 2015, Pages 109-130]
  • Quran The Position of Shia Scholars in the Development of [Religious] Sciences According to Oliver Leaman’s Encyclopedia of the Quran [Volume 12, Issue 23, 2017, Pages 33-49]
  • Quran Shia Scholars and the History of the Quran in the View of Orientalists [Volume 12, Issue 23, 2017, Pages 51-64]
  • Quran Review of Gabriel Sawmas View on "الرجال قوامون علی النساء ..." [Volume 14, Issue 26, 2019, Pages 177-194]
  • Quran Interpretation of Quran in the Modern Era [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2007, Pages 91-116]
  • Quran The Project of Documentation of Quran's Text and Its Critical Print [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2007, Pages 117-136]
  • Quran A Critisim and Analysis of Using the Word "book" in Quran's Verses in Orientalist's View [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2007, Pages 137-156]
  • Quran Inimitability [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2007, Pages 33-66]
  • Quran Contemporary Critical practices and Quran [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2007, Pages 67-152]
  • Quran Tradition and Quran [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2007, Pages 103-152]
  • Quran Law and the Quran [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2007, Pages 153-190]
  • Quran Shiia [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2008, Pages 11-34]
  • Quran Fatima [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2008, Pages 65-98]
  • Quran Assessment of Orientalists perspective in regard to Quranic sources [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2008, Pages 131-144]
  • Quran Abdul Karim Soroush influenced by Orientalists [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2008, Pages 145-158]
  • Quran The collection of the Quran [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2008, Pages 159-190]
  • Quran A REVIEW OF THE ARTICLE OF ABROGATION IN THE QURANIC ENCYCLOPEDIA OF LEIDEN [Volume 14, Issue 27, 2019, Pages 179-208]
  • Quran A CRITIQUE OF ORIENTALIST REASONS IN CLAIMING THE QURANIC SYNTACTIC ERRORS [Volume 14, Issue 27, 2019, Pages 93-114]
  • Quran A Methodological Study of “The Contemporary Interpretation of the Holy Quran” [“The Study Quran”] [Volume 16, Issue 30, 2021, Pages 9-30]
  • Quran Critique of Social tendency of “The Contemporary Interpretation of the Holy Quran” [= “The Study Quran”] [Volume 16, Issue 30, 2021, Pages 82-107]
  • Quran A Critique of the Interpretation of the Perfection [Ikma-e-Din] Verse from “The Study Quran” [Volume 16, Issue 30, 2021, Pages 139-162]
  • Quran A Critical Study of the Entry of Adam (A.S.) in the Encyclopedia of Islam [Volume 16, Issue 30, 2021, Pages 269-294]
  • Quran An Examination of David Cook’s Viewpoints Concerning the Relationship between Jihad and Apocalypse / Eschaton Discourse [Volume 16, Issue 30, 2021, Pages 295-318]
  • Quran A Study of the Philosophical Hermeneutics of Orientalists’ Followers [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2021, Pages 104-127]
  • Quran Critique of Arthur Jeffrey’s Methodology in Analyzing the Words Involved in the Quran [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2021, Pages 155-181]
  • Quran A Critical Study of Western Excuses Using Newly Discovered Versions of the Quran [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2021, Pages 182-216]
  • Quran An Analysis of Angelika Neuwirth’s View on the Structure of the Quran [Volume 17, Issue 32, 2022, Pages 177-208]
  • Quran Criticism of Soha’s View on the Writing Errors of the Quran [Volume 17, Issue 32, 2022, Pages 287-310]
  • Quran An Investigating the Equivalents of ‘Lam’ and ‘Lamma’ in Russian Translation of the Holy Quran [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2022, Pages 201-226]
  • Quran Critique of Orientalist Doubts Regarding Grammatical and Syntactical Issues in the Quran [Volume 18, Issue 34, 2023, Pages 257-292]
  • Quran A Critical Examination of the Influence of Orientalists’ Historical Methods on Muhammad Shahrur [Volume 18, Issue 34, 2023, Pages 293-316]
  • Quran The Critique of Orientalists’ Views on the Position of Women in Islam in Comparison with the Perspective of the Supreme Leader (May Allah Prolong His Life) [Volume 18, Issue 35, 2023, Pages 39-74]
  • Quran The Impact of Verse 92 of Surah Yunus on Rejecting the Nile River and Contradicting Ron Wyatt’s Theory (Grounded Theory) [Volume 18, Issue 35, 2023, Pages 233-256]
  • Quran A Review of the Article “Zaqqum” in the Encyclopedia of the Quran of Leiden [Volume 18, Issue 35, 2023, Pages 257-280]
  • Quran An Examining Orientalists’ Doubts Regarding the Competence of Religion Regarding the Theorization in Governance [Volume 19, Issue 36, 2024, Pages 9-36]
  • Quran An Examining the Foundations of Orientalist Quranic Studies and Their Impact on Islamic and Quranic Studies in Islamic Societies (with Emphasis on the Subcontinent - Pakistan) [Volume 19, Issue 36, 2024, Pages 133-168]
  • Qur’ān Biographies and Works of Selected Orientalists [Volume 6, Issue 10, 2011, Pages 163-184]
  • Quran and Angelika Neuwirth Form and Structure of the Quran [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2007, Pages 11-32]
  • Quran and Bible Review of the Article “Yaqub” (A.S) in the Leiden Quran Encyclopedia [Volume 17, Issue 32, 2022, Pages 255-286]
  • Quran and Jihad Criticism of Orientalists’ Suspicions about Violence in the Verses of Jihad [Volume 17, Issue 32, 2022, Pages 25-48]
  • Quran and Jihad A Criticism of the Prophet’s Wives Entry from the EQ Leiden Encyclopedia of the Quran [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2022, Pages 39-60]
  • Qur'an and Orientalism A CRITICAL STUDY OF THE "JIZYAH" IN THE QURANIC ENCYCLOPEDIA OF LEIDEN [Volume 14, Issue 27, 2019, Pages 133-156]
  • Qur’an and Science The Translation and Critique of Article "Qur’an and Science” in the: Qur'an; An Encyclopedia by Oliver Leaman [Volume 5, Issue 8, 2010, Pages 127-144]
  • Quran and the Two Testaments Criticism and analysis of the ancient view on the role and function of celestial beings in existence from the perspective of the Holy Quran. [(Articles in Press)]
  • Quran compilation A critique of John Wensbrough's theory based on the formulation of the Qur'an in the third century [Volume 15, Issue 29, 2020, Pages 119-154]
  • Quran distortion An examination of Rainer Brunner's view of distortion from the point of view of the two sect (Shiites and Sunnis) [Volume 15, Issue 28, 2020, Pages 127-142]
  • Quran distortion Critique of Richard Bell’s Evidences and Documents on the Distortion of the Quran with Emphasis on the Interpretations of the Two Major Sects of Islam [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2021, Pages 243-274]
  • Qur'an Encyclopedia A study of the subject of "exaggeration" in Oliver Lyman's Qur'anic Encyclopedia [Volume 15, Issue 29, 2020, Pages 270-292]
  • Quran Encyclopedia of Leiden Pathology of exegesis and spiritual cultivation exegesises Assessment of the alteration of holy Quran In the Quran encyclopedia of Liden [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2008, Pages 39-48]
  • Quran Encyclopedia of Leiden Form and Structure of the Quran [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2007, Pages 11-32]
  • Quran Encyclopedia of Leiden Inimitability [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2007, Pages 33-66]
  • Quran Encyclopedia of Leiden Contemporary Critical practices and Quran [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2007, Pages 67-152]
  • Quran Encyclopedia of Leiden Law and the Quran [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2007, Pages 153-190]
  • Quran Encyclopedia of Liden The collection of the Quran [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2008, Pages 159-190]
  • Quranic Analysis of Civilization A Quranic Analysis of the Foundations of Civilization in the Declaration of the Second Step with Emphasis on the Critique of Will Durant’s Viewpoint [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2021, Pages 9-41]
  • Quranic and Rational Evidences A Critique and Analysis of the Trinitarian Thought of the French Scholar Denise Masson with Emphasis on Quranic Teachings [Volume 19, Issue 36, 2024, Pages 61-88]
  • Qur’anic characters Critique of the article Myths and Stories in the Quran EQ [Volume 15, Issue 29, 2020, Pages 39-64]
  • Qur’anic contribution (works) Biological approach of some orientalists and their contributions [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2011, Pages 137-156]
  • Quranic Distortion A Critical Analysis of the Correction of the Term “Utruk” in Surah Ad-Dukhan by James Bellamy [Volume 18, Issue 35, 2023, Pages 203-232]
  • Quranic Documents The Quranic Documents of Non-Negotiation with the United States in the Declaration of the Second Step [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2021, Pages 42-71]
  • Quranic Doublets Critical Analysis of the Article “Quranic Doublets” [Volume 17, Issue 32, 2022, Pages 119-150]
  • Quranic Encyclopedia A STUDY OF THE CO-ORDINATION BETWEEN THE QURANIC ENCYCLOPEDIA OF LEIDEN AND SUNNI INTERPRETATIONS [Volume 14, Issue 27, 2019, Pages 115-131]
  • Quranic Exegesis A Critique of the Orientalists’ Typology on Meccan and Medinan Nature of Quranic Verses and Surahs [Volume 18, Issue 34, 2023, Pages 199-224]
  • Quranic Foundations A CRITIQUE OF MASSIMO CAMPANINI'S INTERPRETATION OF QUR'ANIC VERSES [Volume 14, Issue 27, 2019, Pages 75-92]
  • Quranic jurisprudence The Origin and Formation of Quranic Jurisprudence from the Perspective of Orientalists [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2022, Pages 277-300]
  • Quranic manuscripts Criticism and evaluation of the role of orientalists in the revival of Quranic manuscripts and manuscript studies [(Articles in Press)]
  • Quranic perspectives Revisiting the Books of the Quranic Series in Western Studies The Holy Abbasid Shrine [Volume 19, Issue 36, 2024, Pages 351-356]
  • Quranic Reasoning An Analyzing Rosalind Gwynne’s View on the Structure of Covenant in the Quran [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2022, Pages 157-180]
  • Qur’anic Research A Historical Analysis of Oriental Studies Periods with Emphasis on the Field of Qur’anic Research [Volume 15, Issue 28, 2020, Pages 29-46]
  • Qur’anic researches Evaluation of the researches of Jane Dammen McAuliffe [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2014, Pages 31-52]
  • Qur’anic Revelation Critique of Orientalists' theory of the Qur’an’s impressionability from the culture of the time [Volume 15, Issue 29, 2020, Pages 65-92]
  • Qur’ānic Sciences A descriptive-analytic and thematic introduction of the Qur’ānic theses on Orientalism [Volume 8, Issue 14, 2013, Pages 143-181]
  • Quranic sources Assessment of Orientalists perspective in regard to Quranic sources [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2008, Pages 131-144]
  • Quranic stories Review of the Article “Yaqub” (A.S) in the Leiden Quran Encyclopedia [Volume 17, Issue 32, 2022, Pages 255-286]
  • Quranic Strategies Quranic Strategies to Counter American Conspiracies against the Islamic Revolution [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2021, Pages 72-103]
  • Quranic Studies FACTORS EVOLVING APPROACHES IN WESTERN QUR'ANIC STUDIES [Volume 14, Issue 27, 2019, Pages 227-250]
  • Quranic Studies An Evaluation of Wansbrough’s View to the Miraculousness of the Qurān [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2021, Pages 217-242]
  • Quranic Studies Criticism of Gerald Hawting’s Methods of Quranic Studies [Volume 17, Issue 32, 2022, Pages 209-228]
  • Quranic Studies An Examining the Foundations of Orientalist Quranic Studies and Their Impact on Islamic and Quranic Studies in Islamic Societies (with Emphasis on the Subcontinent - Pakistan) [Volume 19, Issue 36, 2024, Pages 133-168]
  • Quranic Studies Criticism and evaluation of the role of orientalists in the revival of Quranic manuscripts and manuscript studies [(Articles in Press)]
  • Qur’ānic studies Evaluation of Qur'anic opinions of some contemporary orientalists [Volume 15, Issue 29, 2020, Pages 293-318]
  • Quranic Studies and Sciences A Critical Analysis of the Scientific Foundations in Positive Orientalists’ Thought  [Volume 18, Issue 34, 2023, Pages 317-342]
  • Quranic Studies of Orientalists Criticism of the Modern Skepticism Approach in the Quranic Studies of Orientalists [Volume 17, Issue 32, 2022, Pages 71-94]
  • Quranic Term Correction A Critical Analysis of the Correction of the Term “Utruk” in Surah Ad-Dukhan by James Bellamy [Volume 18, Issue 35, 2023, Pages 203-232]
  • Quranic text The Critique of Orientalists’ Viewpoint Concerning the Quotation of Quran [Volume 16, Issue 30, 2021, Pages 207-235]
  • Quranic Text Criticism A CRITICAL STUDY OF JAMES BELLAMY'S FOUNDATION OF RELIGIOUS KNOWLEDGE BASED ON AYATOLLAH FAZEL LANKRANI'S OPINIONS [Volume 14, Issue 27, 2019, Pages 33-46]
  • Quranic verses Quranic Inscriptions in Art and Architecture [Volume 10, Issue 19, 2015, Pages 87-108]
  • Quranic verses A Critical Study of Orientalists’ Approach in Analyzing the Quranic Character of Imam Hossein (AS) [Volume 19, Issue 36, 2024, Pages 89-132]
  • Qur’ānic Verses An Examination of the Character of Her Highness Khadīja (s) From the Orientalists’ Viewpoint  [Volume 18, Issue 34, 2023, Pages 171-198]
  • Quranic Views of Imam Khamenei A Critique of Democracy from the Perspective of Bernard Lewis, Based on the Views of Imam Khamenei [Volume 18, Issue 35, 2023, Pages 99-126]
  • Qur'an orientalists Powerful and weak points of orientalist's studies (A suggestion in the presence of Ayatollah ma'arifat) [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2006, Pages 9-26]
  • Quran’s contradictors Inimitability [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2007, Pages 33-66]
  • Qur'an's impressionability Critique of the article Myths and Stories in the Quran EQ [Volume 15, Issue 29, 2020, Pages 39-64]
  • Qur’an’s impressionability Critique of Orientalists' theory of the Qur’an’s impressionability from the culture of the time [Volume 15, Issue 29, 2020, Pages 65-92]
  • Quran Translation An Analysis of the Personality and Works of Johann Zschendorf in Germany in the 17th Century [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2022, Pages 131-156]
  • Qur’an An examination of the article “Qur’anic translations” by Bubasteen [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2013, Pages 21-48]
  • Qur’an A criticism of some Orientalists’ theory of the separation of the Qur’an and the science [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2013, Pages 49-68]
  • Qur’an A criticism of the Orientalists’ claim regarding contradiction between the polygamy verses in the Qur’an [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2013, Pages 69-90]
  • Qur’an An examination of the article “The opinions of European writers the Qur’an” [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2013, Pages 91-110]
  • Qur’an The pathology of Uri Rubin’s research regarding Israelites [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2013, Pages 111-129]
  • Qur’an The Orientalists’ Resources regarding the Biography of the Prophet (PBUH) [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2013, Pages 131-149]
  • Qur’an Analysis of the views of orientalists concerning the source of the Qur’an [Volume 7, Issue 12, 2012, Pages 11-30]
  • Qur’an Analysis of the view of Regis Blachere and Ignaz Goldziher concerning the inscription of the Qur’an [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2011, Pages 11-30]
  • Qur’an Analysis of the compilation of the Qur’an by the Prophet and Imam ‘Ali from the viewpoint of orientalists and sunnites [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2011, Pages 31-44]
  • Qur’an Analysis of the article entitled “Irth” (Inheritance) in the encyclopaedia of Islam Leiden [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2011, Pages 85-116]
  • Qur’an Biological approach of some orientalists and their contributions [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2011, Pages 137-156]
  • Qur’an Objectives of Orientalists in Translation of the Qur’an [Volume 6, Issue 10, 2011, Pages 59-72]
  • Qur’an Criticism and Analysis of Commentary on Surah Kahf Verse 9 (titled Al-Ragim wa Al-Ragud) [Volume 6, Issue 10, 2011, Pages 97-126]
  • Qur’an Analysis of Article: Muhammad (s) [Volume 5, Issue 9, 2010, Pages 11-44]
  • Qur’an Orientalist View on the Unschooled Prophet (s) [Volume 5, Issue 9, 2010, Pages 45-76]
  • Qur’an Analysis of Article: Companions of the Prophet (s) [Volume 5, Issue 9, 2010, Pages 97-118]
  • Qur’an Analysis of Article: Twelver Shi‘i Ta‘wil [Volume 5, Issue 9, 2010, Pages 119-148]
  • Qur’an An Analysis of the Orientalist View on the Seven Letters [Volume 5, Issue 9, 2010, Pages 149-170]
  • Qur’an A Critical Study on Article of "Cosmology" from Leiden Encyclopedia [Volume 5, Issue 8, 2010, Pages 101-126]
  • Qur’an Critical Appraisal of the Article of Torah in Leiden Encyclopedia of Qur’an [Volume 5, Issue 8, 2010, Pages 145-174]
  • Qur’an A Study on Orientalists' Standpoint on Impressionability of the holy Qur’an from Jewish and Christian Culture [Volume 5, Issue 8, 2010, Pages 175-194]
  • Qur’an Tools for the Scholarly Study of the Qur’an Andrew Rippin [Volume 12, Issue 22, 2017, Pages 9-18]
  • Qur’an A Reflection on the Article: Biology as the Creation and Stages [Volume 12, Issue 22, 2017, Pages 19-30]
  • Qur’an A Critical Review of Ahmad Khalafallah's View on the Existence of Mythical Stories in the Qur’an [Volume 12, Issue 22, 2017, Pages 31-45]
  • Qur’an A Study on Some Orientalists' Standpoint about Sufficiency of The holy Qur’an and Negation of Hadiths [Volume 5, Issue 8, 2010, Pages 29-64]
  • Qur’an Biographies and Works of Select Orientalists [Volume 5, Issue 9, 2010, Pages 171-190]
  • Qur’an An Analysis of Pertaining to the Definition of the Prophetic Family [Volume 6, Issue 10, 2011, Pages 11-32]
  • Qur’anic sciences Orientalists’ approach to abrogation in the Qur’an [Volume 9, Issue 16, 2014, Pages 37-52]
  • Qur’anic stories A Critical Review of Ahmad Khalafallah's View on the Existence of Mythical Stories in the Qur’an [Volume 12, Issue 22, 2017, Pages 31-45]
  • Qurʾān Examination of the Infallibility of Prophet Noah according to the Leiden Encyclopedia of the Quran [Volume 11, Issue 20, 2016, Pages 9-20]
  • Qurʾān Examination of the View of Asma Afsaruddin about ‘Shafa'a’ in The Qur'an: An Encyclopedia by Oliver Leaman [Volume 11, Issue 20, 2016, Pages 21-39]
  • Qurʾān Examination of the Views of Oliver Leaman in ‘Sunna and its Role in Interpretation [Volume 11, Issue 20, 2016, Pages 41-62]
  • Qurʾān Orientalists and the Medical Civilization of Muslims [Volume 11, Issue 21, 2016, Pages 9-36]
  • Qurʾān Examination of the Entry “Psalms” in the Encyclopaedia of the Quran [Volume 11, Issue 21, 2016, Pages 111-133]
  • Qurʾān The Shii Scholars’ Defense of the Quran Against the Suspicion of Plagiarism [Volume 12, Issue 23, 2017, Pages 65-84]
  • Qurʾān Review of the Article on “Shafaʿa” in the Oliver Leaman’s Encyclopedia of the Quran [Volume 12, Issue 23, 2017, Pages 103-122]
  • Qurʾān Review of the Article on the Status of Khadija (a) in the Leiden Encyclopedia of the Quran [Volume 13, Issue 25, 2018, Pages 89-104]
  • Qurʾān A Review of the Article “Buhira” in the Encyclopedia of Islam [Volume 13, Issue 25, 2018, Pages 125-146]
  • Qurʾān A Study of the Inimitability of the Quran in Oliver Leaman’s Encyclopedia of the Quran [Volume 13, Issue 24, 2018, Pages 29-48]
  • Qurʾān A Review of Arthur Jeffery’s book The Foreign Vocabulary of the Quran with a Focus on Hebrew Vocabulary [Volume 13, Issue 24, 2018, Pages 93-128]
  • Qurʾān Orientalists and the Claim of Literary Plagiarism in the Quran [Volume 14, Issue 26, 2019, Pages 83-102]
  • Qurʾān Examination of Alleged Cases of Abrogation in the Entry on ‘Abrogation’ in Leiden’s Encyclopedia of Islam [Volume 14, Issue 26, 2019, Pages 103-116]
  • Qurʾān A Critique of Orientalists’ Views on Predestination in the Quran [Volume 14, Issue 26, 2019, Pages 117-138]
  • Qurʾān Translation and Analysis of the Entry on ‘Hijra’ in the Leiden’s Encyclopedia of the Quran [Volume 14, Issue 26, 2019, Pages 139-156]
  • Qurʾān and Orientalists Review and Critique of the Software ‘Quran and Orientalists’ [Volume 14, Issue 26, 2019, Pages 221-238]
  • Qurʾān and Orientalists software Review and Critique of the Software ‘Quran and Orientalists’ [Volume 14, Issue 26, 2019, Pages 221-238]
  • Qurʾānic exegesis A Critique of the Literary Approach of Mohammed Arkoun in the Interpretation of the Quran [Volume 13, Issue 24, 2018, Pages 77-92]
  • Qurʾānic language On the Language of the Quran: Examining the Views of Mohammed Arkoun [Volume 11, Issue 21, 2016, Pages 91-109]
  • Qurʿān Pathology of the Views of Uri Rubin concerning Revelation [Volume 11, Issue 20, 2016, Pages 63-84]
  • Qurʿān Examination of the Views of Orientalists concerning the Prophet of Islam as Origin of the Quran [Volume 11, Issue 20, 2016, Pages 85-100]
  • Qurʿān Criticism of the Views of Orientalists concerning Influence of Contemporary Poetry upon the Quran [Volume 11, Issue 20, 2016, Pages 101-128]

R

  • Radical Skepticism Criticism of the Modern Skepticism Approach in the Quranic Studies of Orientalists [Volume 17, Issue 32, 2022, Pages 71-94]
  • Rahwa A Critical Analysis of the Correction of the Term “Utruk” in Surah Ad-Dukhan by James Bellamy [Volume 18, Issue 35, 2023, Pages 203-232]
  • RAINER BRUNNER An examination of Rainer Brunner's view of distortion from the point of view of the two sect (Shiites and Sunnis) [Volume 15, Issue 28, 2020, Pages 127-142]
  • Raj’a A Critical Analysis of the Structure and Content of the Entry “Raj’a” in the Encyclopaedia of Islam [Volume 19, Issue 36, 2024, Pages 169-192]
  • Rajeem A Critique and Evaluation of Gabriel Reynolds’ Perspective on the Term “Rajeem” (Stoning and Cursed) in the Quran [Volume 18, Issue 35, 2023, Pages 155-178]
  • Ramdhan Critical analysis of article entitled Sawm (fasting) from Encyclopedia of Islam [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2011, Pages 117-135]
  • Rationalism Interpretation of Quran in the Modern Era [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2007, Pages 91-116]
  • Recitations A review on Nöldeke’s accounts on orthography and recitation of Quran [Volume 4, Issue 6, 2009, Pages 31-60]
  • Recitations The Role of Sciences and Techniques of Recitations (Qira’at) in Responding to the Orientalists’ Doubts [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2021, Pages 275-302]
  • Recitation [Tilawat] Critique of the article "Recitation [Tilawat]" in Leiden Encyclopedia of Qur’an [Volume 15, Issue 28, 2020, Pages 235-254]
  • Regis Blachere Analysis of the view of Regis Blachere and Ignaz Goldziher concerning the inscription of the Qur’an [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2011, Pages 11-30]
  • Régis Blachère AN INVESTIGATION OF THE REASONS FOR RÉGIS BLACHÈRE'S QUR'ANIC DEFICIENCIES [Volume 14, Issue 27, 2019, Pages 209-225]
  • Relationship between the Quran and Science A Critical Analysis of the Scientific Foundations in Positive Orientalists’ Thought  [Volume 18, Issue 34, 2023, Pages 317-342]
  • Relativism A Study of the Philosophical Hermeneutics of Orientalists’ Followers [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2021, Pages 104-127]
  • Religious Demoncary A Critique of Democracy from the Perspective of Bernard Lewis, Based on the Views of Imam Khamenei [Volume 18, Issue 35, 2023, Pages 99-126]
  • Repeated Verses Critical Analysis of the Article “Quranic Doublets” [Volume 17, Issue 32, 2022, Pages 119-150]
  • Research on Sira Review of Orientalists' view on Sira and historiography [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2012, Pages 55-65]
  • Reuven Firestone Critique of Firestone’s Article “Abraham” (A.S.) [Volume 15, Issue 28, 2020, Pages 165-186]
  • Reuven Firestone A Critical Examination of the Article “Yusuf” in the Encyclopedia of Islam [Volume 18, Issue 34, 2023, Pages 225-256]
  • Revealtion Analytical review of phenomenological study of Watt from the Qur’anic revelation and prophethood of the Prophet Muhammad [Volume 9, Issue 16, 2014, Pages 9-35]
  • Revelation A study of W. Montgomery Watt's view on revelation [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2012, Pages 105-134]
  • Revelation Prophets and prophethood [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2008, Pages 65-81]
  • Revelation The subject of the article: A critical view on oreintalist's approach on revelation [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2008, Pages 121-147]
  • Revelation Evaluation of the Qur’anic articles of the Americana encyclopedia [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2014, Pages 9-30]
  • Revelation Contemplation on the meaning of revelation of orientalist perspective [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2014, Pages 53-88]
  • Revelation Pathology of the Views of Uri Rubin concerning Revelation [Volume 11, Issue 20, 2016, Pages 63-84]
  • Revelation A Critisim and Analysis of Using the Word "book" in Quran's Verses in Orientalist's View [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2007, Pages 137-156]
  • Revelation The Critique of Orientalists’ Viewpoint Concerning the Quotation of Quran [Volume 16, Issue 30, 2021, Pages 207-235]
  • Revelation The Typology and Critique of Orientalists’ Views on the Compilation of the Quran [Volume 19, Issue 36, 2024, Pages 267-292]
  • Revelation Methodology A Critique of the Orientalists’ Typology on Meccan and Medinan Nature of Quranic Verses and Surahs [Volume 18, Issue 34, 2023, Pages 199-224]
  • Revisionism Criticism of the Modern Skepticism Approach in the Quranic Studies of Orientalists [Volume 17, Issue 32, 2022, Pages 71-94]
  • Revisionists Criticism of the View of the Formation of the Quran Based on Syriac Texts [Volume 17, Issue 32, 2022, Pages 151-176]
  • Rhetorical Miracle. Critique of Orientalist Doubts Regarding Grammatical and Syntactical Issues in the Quran [Volume 18, Issue 34, 2023, Pages 257-292]
  • Richard Bell A critique of Richard Bell's view about chronology of the Quran [Volume 15, Issue 28, 2020, Pages 187-208]
  • Richard Bell Critique of Richard Bell’s Evidences and Documents on the Distortion of the Quran with Emphasis on the Interpretations of the Two Major Sects of Islam [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2021, Pages 243-274]
  • Richard C Inimitability [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2007, Pages 33-66]
  • Robert Schick A review of the article 'archaeology and the Quran' in Leiden Encyclopedia of the Quran [Volume 8, Issue 14, 2013, Pages 119-142]
  • Robson The Critical Review of Robson’s article "criticism of Hadith” in the Encyclopedia of Islam [Volume 9, Issue 16, 2014, Pages 67-84]
  • Ron Wyatt’s Theory The Impact of Verse 92 of Surah Yunus on Rejecting the Nile River and Contradicting Ron Wyatt’s Theory (Grounded Theory) [Volume 18, Issue 35, 2023, Pages 233-256]
  • Rope A Critical Analysis of Andrew Repin's Article “Camel or Rope” [Volume 15, Issue 28, 2020, Pages 47-66]
  • Rosalind Gwynne An Analyzing Rosalind Gwynne’s View on the Structure of Covenant in the Quran [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2022, Pages 157-180]
  • Russian Translation An Investigating the Equivalents of ‘Lam’ and ‘Lamma’ in Russian Translation of the Holy Quran [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2022, Pages 201-226]
  • Ruth Roded Women and the Quran [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2008, Pages 96-120]
  • Ruth Roded A Comparative Study of the Value System of Women in Islam and Western Culture (Based on the Views of Orientalists and the Quranic Ideology of His Eminence, Ayatollah Khamenei) [Volume 18, Issue 35, 2023, Pages 9-38]

S

  • Sacrificed Critique of Firestone’s Article “Abraham” (A.S.) [Volume 15, Issue 28, 2020, Pages 165-186]
  • Saffarzadeh An Investigating the Translation Method of the Word “Ba’dh” (“Some”) and Its Compositions in Some English Translations of the Quran [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2022, Pages 227-250]
  • Salwa Al-Awa A Review of the Article “Zaqqum” in the Encyclopedia of the Quran of Leiden [Volume 18, Issue 35, 2023, Pages 257-280]
  • Satan A Critique and Evaluation of Gabriel Reynolds’ Perspective on the Term “Rajeem” (Stoning and Cursed) in the Quran [Volume 18, Issue 35, 2023, Pages 155-178]
  • Satanic Verses A review of W. Montgomery Watt’s theory on the story of the cranes or satanic verses [Volume 7, Issue 12, 2012, Pages 93-112]
  • Savior Mahdaviyat from the view point of Eastern experts and Western religious scholars [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2014, Pages 163-190]
  • Science The pre-concepts of orientalists on contradiction between the Quran and science [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2012, Pages 33-54]
  • Science Mahdi Rustam Nijad [Volume 4, Issue 6, 2009, Pages 73-104]
  • Science The Compatibility of the Qur’an and natural sciences from the Orientalists’ viewpoint [Volume 9, Issue 16, 2014, Pages 109-146]
  • Science of Discipline The Role of Sciences and Techniques of Recitations (Qira’at) in Responding to the Orientalists’ Doubts [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2021, Pages 275-302]
  • Science of Drawing The Role of Sciences and Techniques of Recitations (Qira’at) in Responding to the Orientalists’ Doubts [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2021, Pages 275-302]
  • Sciences and Techniques of Recitations The Role of Sciences and Techniques of Recitations (Qira’at) in Responding to the Orientalists’ Doubts [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2021, Pages 275-302]
  • Scientific-critical Trend An In-Depth Analysis of Contemporary Orientalist Quranic Studies, with a Focus on the United States [Volume 18, Issue 34, 2023, Pages 9-38]
  • Scientific meeting Scientific meeting on Qur'an and oreintalists (in the presence of university professors and Grand Ayatoollah Makarem Shirazi) [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2007, Pages 13-60]
  • Scientific Verses Critique of the Qur'anic Adaptation of the Findings of Aristotle and Galen on the Stages of Embryonic Development [Volume 15, Issue 28, 2020, Pages 103-126]
  • Sea The Impact of Verse 92 of Surah Yunus on Rejecting the Nile River and Contradicting Ron Wyatt’s Theory (Grounded Theory) [Volume 18, Issue 35, 2023, Pages 233-256]
  • Sebastian Günther Critique and Review of the Entry “Mawla and Wala” in the Encyclopaedia of the Quran Leiden [Volume 19, Issue 36, 2024, Pages 293-316]
  • Self-documentation A Critical Review of the Theory of “Self-Reference of the Quran” in the Encyclopedia of Oliver Leaman, Emphasizing the Thoughts of His Eminence Ayatollah Khamenei [Volume 18, Issue 35, 2023, Pages 75-98]
  • Self-referentiality A Critical Review of the Theory of “Self-Reference of the Quran” in the Encyclopedia of Oliver Leaman, Emphasizing the Thoughts of His Eminence Ayatollah Khamenei [Volume 18, Issue 35, 2023, Pages 75-98]
  • Self-referentiality in the Quran A Critical Review of the Theory of “Self-Reference of the Quran” in the Encyclopedia of Oliver Leaman, Emphasizing the Thoughts of His Eminence Ayatollah Khamenei [Volume 18, Issue 35, 2023, Pages 75-98]
  • Self-revelation Analysis of the views of orientalists concerning the source of the Qur’an [Volume 7, Issue 12, 2012, Pages 11-30]
  • Semantic Contemplation on the meaning of revelation of orientalist perspective [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2014, Pages 53-88]
  • Semantical Distortion The study of Denial of verbal distortion of the Bible position in “The contemporary interpretation of the Holly Quran [Volume 16, Issue 30, 2021, Pages 182-206]
  • Semantic Structure of the Quran An Analysis of Angelika Neuwirth’s View on the Structure of the Quran [Volume 17, Issue 32, 2022, Pages 177-208]
  • Semiotics Izutsu’s Semantics of the Quran [Volume 13, Issue 24, 2018, Pages 61-75]
  • Semiotics Contemporary Critical practices and Quran [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2007, Pages 67-152]
  • Seperation of Science and Religion A criticism of some Orientalists’ theory of the separation of the Qur’an and the science [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2013, Pages 49-68]
  • Seven Letters An Analysis of the Orientalist View on the Seven Letters [Volume 5, Issue 9, 2010, Pages 149-170]
  • Seyyed Hossein Nasr A Methodological Study of “The Contemporary Interpretation of the Holy Quran” [“The Study Quran”] [Volume 16, Issue 30, 2021, Pages 9-30]
  • Seyyed Hossein Nasr Methodology of “The Study Quran” (Contemporary Interpretation of the Holy Quran) with Critical Atittude [Volume 16, Issue 30, 2021, Pages 31-60]
  • Seyyed Hossein Nasr A Pathology of the First Volume of the Book “The Contemporary Interpretation of the Holy Quran” [= “The Study Quran”] and Its Comparison with other Tafasir [Volume 16, Issue 30, 2021, Pages 61-81]
  • Seyyed Hossein Nasr Critique of Social tendency of “The Contemporary Interpretation of the Holy Quran” [= “The Study Quran”] [Volume 16, Issue 30, 2021, Pages 82-107]
  • Seyyed Hossein Nasr Interaction of Seyyed Hossein Nasr's views with the people of the book in the book of contemporary commentary [Volume 16, Issue 30, 2021, Pages 163-181]
  • Seyyed Hossein Nasr The Strengths and Weaknesses of the Book “The Study Quran” (Volume One) [Volume 19, Issue 36, 2024, Pages 317-350]
  • Shafāʿa Examination of the View of Asma Afsaruddin about ‘Shafa'a’ in The Qur'an: An Encyclopedia by Oliver Leaman [Volume 11, Issue 20, 2016, Pages 21-39]
  • Shaykh Mufīd The Position of Shia Scholars in the Development of [Religious] Sciences According to Oliver Leaman’s Encyclopedia of the Quran [Volume 12, Issue 23, 2017, Pages 33-49]
  • Shi'a An examination of Goldziher's viewpoints toward the Quranic sciences [Volume 10, Issue 18, 2015, Pages 89-106]
  • Shia A Critical Study of Goldziher's opinions on the Shiite Exegetical Style [Volume 8, Issue 14, 2013, Pages 33-49]
  • Shia Analysis of the basis and methods of Shia exegesis [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2008, Pages 9-38]
  • Shia Assessment of orientalists claims about alteration of Quran [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2008, Pages 49-64]
  • Shi’a and Rafidi A Critical Analysis of the Structure and Content of the Entry “Raj’a” in the Encyclopaedia of Islam [Volume 19, Issue 36, 2024, Pages 169-192]
  • Shia interpreters Analysis of the basis and methods of Shia exegesis [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2008, Pages 9-38]
  • Shia interpreters A Critical Study of Orientalists’ Approach in Analyzing the Quranic Character of Imam Hossein (AS) [Volume 19, Issue 36, 2024, Pages 89-132]
  • Shiia Shiia [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2008, Pages 11-34]
  • Shiia Athna Ashari Assessment of “Imam” article from the Encyclopedia of Quran [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2008, Pages 99-130]
  • Shi’ite Critical analysis of article entitled Sawm (fasting) from Encyclopedia of Islam [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2011, Pages 117-135]
  • Shiite Tafsir in early Islam [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2009, Pages 191-216]
  • Shīʿa Shii Theologians and the Development of Theology in Leiden’s Encyclopedia of the Quran [Volume 12, Issue 23, 2017, Pages 9-32]
  • Shīʿa The Position of Shia Scholars in the Development of [Religious] Sciences According to Oliver Leaman’s Encyclopedia of the Quran [Volume 12, Issue 23, 2017, Pages 33-49]
  • Shīʿa Shia Scholars and the History of the Quran in the View of Orientalists [Volume 12, Issue 23, 2017, Pages 51-64]
  • Simile or Analogy A Critical Analysis of Andrew Repin's Article “Camel or Rope” [Volume 15, Issue 28, 2020, Pages 47-66]
  • Simone de Beauvoir A Comparative Study of the Value System of Women in Islam and Western Culture (Based on the Views of Orientalists and the Quranic Ideology of His Eminence, Ayatollah Khamenei) [Volume 18, Issue 35, 2023, Pages 9-38]
  • Single Purpose and Intent of Surah Clarification of the Orientalists’Viewpoint “on the Discontinuity of the Verses of the Quran” and Its Criticism [Volume 17, Issue 32, 2022, Pages 9-24]
  • Sira Review of Orientalists' view on Sira and historiography [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2012, Pages 55-65]
  • Skeptical Trend An In-Depth Analysis of Contemporary Orientalist Quranic Studies, with a Focus on the United States [Volume 18, Issue 34, 2023, Pages 9-38]
  • Soha’s Assumptions Doubts on Quran, Dr. Soha, Soha’s Assumptions, Obstacles to Women’s Freedom, Orientalists. [Volume 18, Issue 34, 2023, Pages 89-116]
  • Soroush Abdul Karim Soroush influenced by Orientalists [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2008, Pages 145-158]
  • Source Criticism Criticism of Gerald Hawting’s Methods of Quranic Studies [Volume 17, Issue 32, 2022, Pages 209-228]
  • Source of revelation Contemplation on the meaning of revelation of orientalist perspective [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2014, Pages 53-88]
  • Source of the Qur’an Analysis of the views of orientalists concerning the source of the Qur’an [Volume 7, Issue 12, 2012, Pages 11-30]
  • Sources of Qur’anic Sciences Critique of the article "Recitation [Tilawat]" in Leiden Encyclopedia of Qur’an [Volume 15, Issue 28, 2020, Pages 235-254]
  • Spain The first importance of the Christian west to Quranology [Volume 8, Issue 14, 2013, Pages 99-117]
  • Status of Women An Examining of Women’s Doubts Concerning the Quran in the Encyclopedia of Oliver Leaman [Volume 18, Issue 34, 2023, Pages 117-138]
  • Stefan Wild A Study of the Inimitability of the Quran in Oliver Leaman’s Encyclopedia of the Quran [Volume 13, Issue 24, 2018, Pages 29-48]
  • Stephen Wild A Critical Review of the Theory of “Self-Reference of the Quran” in the Encyclopedia of Oliver Leaman, Emphasizing the Thoughts of His Eminence Ayatollah Khamenei [Volume 18, Issue 35, 2023, Pages 75-98]
  • Stop and Beginning The Role of Sciences and Techniques of Recitations (Qira’at) in Responding to the Orientalists’ Doubts [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2021, Pages 275-302]
  • Storytelling Orientalists and the art of Quran’s storytelling [Volume 12, Issue 22, 2017, Pages 47-76]
  • Structure of Words The Critique of Orientalists’ Viewpoint Concerning the Quotation of Quran [Volume 16, Issue 30, 2021, Pages 207-235]
  • Styles of the Quran A review on Orientalists’ doubts on correlation of the Quranic verses [Volume 7, Issue 12, 2012, Pages 57-76]
  • Sufficiency of the Quran A review of the article on orientalists' view about sufficiency of the Quran and denial of traditions [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2012, Pages 135-157]
  • Sunna Examination of the Views of Oliver Leaman in ‘Sunna and its Role in Interpretation [Volume 11, Issue 20, 2016, Pages 41-62]
  • Sunni and Shiite differences An examination of Rainer Brunner's view of distortion from the point of view of the two sect (Shiites and Sunnis) [Volume 15, Issue 28, 2020, Pages 127-142]
  • Sunni Interpretations A STUDY OF THE CO-ORDINATION BETWEEN THE QURANIC ENCYCLOPEDIA OF LEIDEN AND SUNNI INTERPRETATIONS [Volume 14, Issue 27, 2019, Pages 115-131]
  • Sunni Interpreters A Critical Study of Orientalists’ Approach in Analyzing the Quranic Character of Imam Hossein (AS) [Volume 19, Issue 36, 2024, Pages 89-132]
  • Sunnī sources A Review of the Article “Buhira” in the Encyclopedia of Islam [Volume 13, Issue 25, 2018, Pages 125-146]
  • Sunnites Analysis of the compilation of the Qur’an by the Prophet and Imam ‘Ali from the viewpoint of orientalists and sunnites [Volume 6, Issue 11, 2011, Pages 31-44]
  • Supposing Quran as Letters to Holy Prophet A Critique of Supposing Quran as Letters to Holy Prophet [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2021, Pages 128-154]
  • Supreme Leader Quranic Strategies to Counter American Conspiracies against the Islamic Revolution [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2021, Pages 72-103]
  • Supreme Leader’s Viewpoint The Quranic Documents of Non-Negotiation with the United States in the Declaration of the Second Step [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2021, Pages 42-71]
  • Surah Kahf Criticism and Analysis of Commentary on Surah Kahf Verse 9 (titled Al-Ragim wa Al-Ragud) [Volume 6, Issue 10, 2011, Pages 97-126]
  • Suspicion of Violence and Jihad Criticism of Orientalists’ Suspicions about Violence in the Verses of Jihad [Volume 17, Issue 32, 2022, Pages 25-48]
  • Suspicion of Violence and Jihad A Criticism of the Prophet’s Wives Entry from the EQ Leiden Encyclopedia of the Quran [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2022, Pages 39-60]
  • Syntactic Errors A CRITIQUE OF ORIENTALIST REASONS IN CLAIMING THE QURANIC SYNTACTIC ERRORS [Volume 14, Issue 27, 2019, Pages 93-114]
  • Syriac Review of Gabriel Sawmas View on "الرجال قوامون علی النساء ..." [Volume 14, Issue 26, 2019, Pages 177-194]
  • Syriac-Aramaic Quranic Reading The Cool Fruits or Eternal Sons; A Critique on Christoph Luxenberg’s Syriac-Aramaic Reading of “Wildan Mukhalladun” in the Quran [Volume 18, Issue 35, 2023, Pages 179-202]
  • Syriac Texts Criticism of the View of the Formation of the Quran Based on Syriac Texts [Volume 17, Issue 32, 2022, Pages 151-176]

T

  • Tafsir Baghoi The role of Tabari's and Baghoi's commentaries in the formation of the suspicion of the Qur'an's indebtedness to Ahadin [(Articles in Press)]
  • Tafsir Tabari The role of Tabari's and Baghoi's commentaries in the formation of the suspicion of the Qur'an's indebtedness to Ahadin [(Articles in Press)]
  • Tajweed The Role of Sciences and Techniques of Recitations (Qira’at) in Responding to the Orientalists’ Doubts [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2021, Pages 275-302]
  • Tales from the Jews Critical Appraisal of the Article of Torah in Leiden Encyclopedia of Qur’an [Volume 5, Issue 8, 2010, Pages 145-174]
  • Tamara Sonn A review of Tamara Sonn's article 'introducing' [Volume 8, Issue 14, 2013, Pages 51-71]
  • Taqiyyah Early Challenges to the History of Qur’an [Volume 6, Issue 10, 2011, Pages 33-58]
  • Taqiyyah Analysis of Article: Twelver Shi‘i Ta‘wil [Volume 5, Issue 9, 2010, Pages 119-148]
  • Tashayo Analysis of the basis and methods of Shia exegesis [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2008, Pages 9-38]
  • Tashayyo Shiia [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2008, Pages 11-34]
  • Tathier Fatima [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2008, Pages 65-98]
  • Ta’wil A Critical Analysis of Alexander D. Knysh’s View on the Exegetical Methods of Ghazali and Ibn Arabi [Volume 19, Issue 36, 2024, Pages 37-60]
  • Tawrat Assessment of the article of Hawa in the Islamic encyclopedia [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2008, Pages 82-95]
  • Terms Expressing Miraculousness An Evaluation of Wansbrough’s View to the Miraculousness of the Qurān [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2021, Pages 217-242]
  • Testament Intertextuality and Understanding the Quran from Reynolds' Perspective [(Articles in Press)]
  • Textual Criticism A Critical Analysis of the Correction of the Term “Utruk” in Surah Ad-Dukhan by James Bellamy [Volume 18, Issue 35, 2023, Pages 203-232]
  • The Basis of Interpretation Criticism of the Application of the General Spirit of the Quran from the Viewpoint of Amina Wadud [Volume 17, Issue 32, 2022, Pages 95-118]
  • The Basis of Interpretation Analysis and Criticism of Gabriel Sawma's views in the Book “The Quran: Misinterpreted Misrtranslated and Misread, The Aramaic Language of The Quran” [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2022, Pages 107-130]
  • The Beginning of Quranic Exegesis An Evaluation of Claude Gilliot’s Article “The Beginning of Quranic Exegesis” [Volume 18, Issue 35, 2023, Pages 281-304]
  • The bible An examination of the Qur’anic exegesis in German language by Professor ‘Adel Theodor Khoury [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2013, Pages 9-20]
  • The Contemporary Interpretation of the Holy Quran A Critical Evaluation of the Additions in “The Contemporary Interpretation of the Holy Quran (The Study Quran)” (Case Study: Surah Tawbah) [Volume 18, Issue 34, 2023, Pages 67-88]
  • The Contemporary Interpretation of the Holy Quran (The Study Quran) A Critical Examination of the Foundational and Methodological Aspects “The Contemporary Interpretation of the Holy Quran (The Study Quran)” (Third Volume) [Volume 18, Issue 34, 2023, Pages 39-66]
  • The Declaration of the Second Step A Quranic Analysis of the Foundations of Civilization in the Declaration of the Second Step with Emphasis on the Critique of Will Durant’s Viewpoint [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2021, Pages 9-41]
  • The Encyclopedia of Islam Examination of the “Quran” entry in the Encyclopedia of Islam [Volume 10, Issue 18, 2015, Pages 9-40]
  • The Historicity of the Quran Criticism of the Application of the General Spirit of the Quran from the Viewpoint of Amina Wadud [Volume 17, Issue 32, 2022, Pages 95-118]
  • The Historicity of the Quran Analysis and Criticism of Gabriel Sawma's views in the Book “The Quran: Misinterpreted Misrtranslated and Misread, The Aramaic Language of The Quran” [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2022, Pages 107-130]
  • The Holy Qur'an CRITICISM OF CLAIMS OF DISTORTION OF THE QUR'AN IN ORIENTALISTS WORKS, RELYING ON AYATOLLAH FAZEL LANKRANI'S OPINIONS [Volume 14, Issue 27, 2019, Pages 9-31]
  • The Holy Quran CRITICISM OF THE ARTICLE OF "REVELATION" IN THE ENCYCLOPEDIA OF OLIVER LEAMAN [Volume 14, Issue 27, 2019, Pages 61-74]
  • The Holy Quran A Critical Analysis of the Article on the Personality of the Holy Prophet (P) in the Leiden Quran Encyclopedia [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2022, Pages 83-106]
  • The Leiden Encyclopedia of Qur’an Critical Review of Schock’s Study regarding Adam and Eve [Volume 9, Issue 16, 2014, Pages 53-66]
  • Thematic Unity Clarification of the Orientalists’Viewpoint “on the Discontinuity of the Verses of the Quran” and Its Criticism [Volume 17, Issue 32, 2022, Pages 9-24]
  • The Noble Quran The German translations of the Noble Quran [Volume 10, Issue 18, 2015, Pages 41-65]
  • Theodor Noldeke The analysis of Noldeke standpoint on collection of the Quran [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2009, Pages 71-102]
  • Theodor Nöldeke A review on Nöldeke’s accounts on orthography and recitation of Quran [Volume 4, Issue 6, 2009, Pages 31-60]
  • Theological Interpretation Criticism of the Application of the General Spirit of the Quran from the Viewpoint of Amina Wadud [Volume 17, Issue 32, 2022, Pages 95-118]
  • Theological Interpretation Analysis and Criticism of Gabriel Sawma's views in the Book “The Quran: Misinterpreted Misrtranslated and Misread, The Aramaic Language of The Quran” [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2022, Pages 107-130]
  • The Prophet, the Ascension, the Ascension of the Prophet, Surah Isra, Orientalists Ascension of the Prophet of Islam (PBUH) from the perspective of Orientalists [(Articles in Press)]
  • The Qur'an: An Encyclopedia Examination of the Views of Oliver Leaman in ‘Sunna and its Role in Interpretation [Volume 11, Issue 20, 2016, Pages 41-62]
  • The Quran Study of Goldziher's views on different readings of the Quran [Volume 8, Issue 14, 2013, Pages 11-32]
  • The Quran A Critical Study of Goldziher's opinions on the Shiite Exegetical Style [Volume 8, Issue 14, 2013, Pages 33-49]
  • The Quran A review of Tamara Sonn's article 'introducing' [Volume 8, Issue 14, 2013, Pages 51-71]
  • The Quran A review of entry 'translation of the Quran' from the Oliver Leaman Encyclopedia of the Quran [Volume 8, Issue 14, 2013, Pages 73-97]
  • The Quran A review of the article 'archaeology and the Quran' in Leiden Encyclopedia of the Quran [Volume 8, Issue 14, 2013, Pages 119-142]
  • The Quran A descriptive-analytic and thematic introduction of the Qur’ānic theses on Orientalism [Volume 8, Issue 14, 2013, Pages 143-181]
  • The Quran A review of Orientalists’ opinion on contradiction of the Quran with natural sciences [Volume 7, Issue 12, 2012, Pages 31-56]
  • The Quran A review on Orientalists’ doubts on correlation of the Quranic verses [Volume 7, Issue 12, 2012, Pages 57-76]
  • The Quran A review of orientalists’ approaches on Meccan and Medinan chapters and verses [Volume 7, Issue 12, 2012, Pages 77-92]
  • The Quran A review of W. Montgomery Watt’s theory on the story of the cranes or satanic verses [Volume 7, Issue 12, 2012, Pages 93-112]
  • The Quran A review of “religious pluralism” in Leiden Encyclopedia of the Quran [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2012, Pages 11-31]
  • The Quran The pre-concepts of orientalists on contradiction between the Quran and science [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2012, Pages 33-54]
  • The Quran A study of W. Montgomery Watt's view on revelation [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2012, Pages 105-134]
  • The Quran A review of the article on orientalists' view about sufficiency of the Quran and denial of traditions [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2012, Pages 135-157]
  • The Quran The Examination of Uri Rubin’s view toward the scope of the Holy Mohammad's (s) prophetic mission [Volume 10, Issue 18, 2015, Pages 67-87]
  • The Quran Orientalists and the problem of corruption [Volume 10, Issue 18, 2015, Pages 107-136]
  • The Quran An examination of the entry "adoption" in the Encyclopedia of Islam [Volume 10, Issue 18, 2015, Pages 137-162]
  • The Quran in Western Studies Revisiting the Books of the Quranic Series in Western Studies The Holy Abbasid Shrine [Volume 19, Issue 36, 2024, Pages 351-356]
  • The Quran translation The German translations of the Noble Quran [Volume 10, Issue 18, 2015, Pages 41-65]
  • The Quran Translator's religious sect The German translations of the Noble Quran [Volume 10, Issue 18, 2015, Pages 41-65]
  • The Qur’an Orientalists’ approach to abrogation in the Qur’an [Volume 9, Issue 16, 2014, Pages 37-52]
  • The Qur’an Critical Review of Schock’s Study regarding Adam and Eve [Volume 9, Issue 16, 2014, Pages 53-66]
  • The Qur’an An examination of the Orientalists’ view of Prophet’s marriage with Zainab [Volume 9, Issue 16, 2014, Pages 85-108]
  • The Qur’an The Compatibility of the Qur’an and natural sciences from the Orientalists’ viewpoint [Volume 9, Issue 16, 2014, Pages 109-146]
  • The Qur’an Converted Orientalists [Volume 9, Issue 16, 2014, Pages 147-177]
  • The Qur’an Evaluation of the Qur’anic articles of the Americana encyclopedia [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2014, Pages 9-30]
  • The Qur’an Evaluation of the researches of Jane Dammen McAuliffe [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2014, Pages 31-52]
  • The Qur’an Analysis of the article ‘Usury’ in the Leiden Encyclopedia of Quran [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2014, Pages 89-112]
  • The Qur’an Critical analysis of the article ‘ambiguous’ in the leiden Qur’anic Encyclopedia [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2014, Pages 135-161]
  • The Qur’an An examination of the Qur’anic exegesis in German language by Professor ‘Adel Theodor Khoury [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2013, Pages 9-20]
  • The Reason of Revelation of the Jizyah Verse A CRITICAL STUDY OF THE "JIZYAH" IN THE QURANIC ENCYCLOPEDIA OF LEIDEN [Volume 14, Issue 27, 2019, Pages 133-156]
  • Thesis A descriptive-analytic and thematic introduction of the Qur’ānic theses on Orientalism [Volume 8, Issue 14, 2013, Pages 143-181]
  • The Study Quran A Critique of the Interpretation of the Perfection [Ikma-e-Din] Verse from “The Study Quran” [Volume 16, Issue 30, 2021, Pages 139-162]
  • The Study Quran A Critical Evaluation of the Additions in “The Contemporary Interpretation of the Holy Quran (The Study Quran)” (Case Study: Surah Tawbah) [Volume 18, Issue 34, 2023, Pages 67-88]
  • The Study Quran The Strengths and Weaknesses of the Book “The Study Quran” (Volume One) [Volume 19, Issue 36, 2024, Pages 317-350]
  • The Supreme Leader (Imam Khamenei) A Comparative Review of the Meanings of Disjointed Letters in the Perspectives of Orientalists and Exegetes of Two Major Schools (Shia and Sunni), Emphasizing the Views of His Eminence, The Supreme Leader [Volume 18, Issue 35, 2023, Pages 127-154]
  • Thomas Patrick An examination of the article “The opinions of European writers the Qur’an” [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2013, Pages 91-110]
  • Those in the Heavens Criticism and analysis of the ancient view on the role and function of celestial beings in existence from the perspective of the Holy Quran. [(Articles in Press)]
  • Thoughts of Ayatollah Khamenei A Critical Review of the Theory of “Self-Reference of the Quran” in the Encyclopedia of Oliver Leaman, Emphasizing the Thoughts of His Eminence Ayatollah Khamenei [Volume 18, Issue 35, 2023, Pages 75-98]
  • Torah Adoption of the Quran from Torah [Volume 6, Issue 10, 2011, Pages 127-142]
  • Torah Critical Appraisal of the Article of Torah in Leiden Encyclopedia of Qur’an [Volume 5, Issue 8, 2010, Pages 145-174]
  • Torah and New Testament / Gospel The study of Denial of verbal distortion of the Bible position in “The contemporary interpretation of the Holly Quran [Volume 16, Issue 30, 2021, Pages 182-206]
  • Tradition The Orientalists' Methodology in Exegesis of the holy Qur’an and Observation of Tradition [Volume 5, Issue 8, 2010, Pages 13-28]
  • Tradition Tradition and Quran [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2007, Pages 103-152]
  • Traditionalist Trend An In-Depth Analysis of Contemporary Orientalist Quranic Studies, with a Focus on the United States [Volume 18, Issue 34, 2023, Pages 9-38]
  • Tradition [Hadith] A review of the article on orientalists' view about sufficiency of the Quran and denial of traditions [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2012, Pages 135-157]
  • Translation An examination of the article “Qur’anic translations” by Bubasteen [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2013, Pages 21-48]
  • Translation Objectives of Orientalists in Translation of the Qur’an [Volume 6, Issue 10, 2011, Pages 59-72]
  • Translation of the Quran The first importance of the Christian west to Quranology [Volume 8, Issue 14, 2013, Pages 99-117]
  • Translations of the Qur’an An examination of the article “Qur’anic translations” by Bubasteen [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2013, Pages 21-48]
  • Trinity A Critique and Analysis of the Trinitarian Thought of the French Scholar Denise Masson with Emphasis on Quranic Teachings [Volume 19, Issue 36, 2024, Pages 61-88]
  • Tübingen A Critical Study of Western Excuses Using Newly Discovered Versions of the Quran [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2021, Pages 182-216]
  • Twelfth Critique of Orientalist Analysis, about Twelver Shi’a Beliefs [Volume 15, Issue 29, 2020, Pages 155-174]
  • Two Testaments A Critique and Evaluation of Gabriel Reynolds’ Perspective on the Term “Rajeem” (Stoning and Cursed) in the Quran [Volume 18, Issue 35, 2023, Pages 155-178]

U

  • Umayyah ibn Abī al-Ṣalt Criticism of the Views of Orientalists concerning Influence of Contemporary Poetry upon the Quran [Volume 11, Issue 20, 2016, Pages 101-128]
  • Ummah A Critical Analysis of James Bellamy’s Viewpoint Regarding the Qira’t of the Word “Ummah [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2022, Pages 181-200]
  • Understanding the Quran Intertextuality and Understanding the Quran from Reynolds' Perspective [(Articles in Press)]
  • Uri Rubin The pathology of Uri Rubin’s research regarding Israelites [Volume 8, Issue 15, 2013, Pages 111-129]
  • Uri Rubin Prophets and prophethood [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2008, Pages 65-81]
  • Uri Rubin The Examination of Uri Rubin’s view toward the scope of the Holy Mohammad's (s) prophetic mission [Volume 10, Issue 18, 2015, Pages 67-87]
  • Uri Rubin Pathology of the Views of Uri Rubin concerning Revelation [Volume 11, Issue 20, 2016, Pages 63-84]
  • Uri Rubin A Critique of Uri Rubin’s View on the Names and Titles of the Prophet (s) [Volume 14, Issue 26, 2019, Pages 9-22]
  • Uri Rubin A Critical Analysis of the Article on the Personality of the Holy Prophet (P) in the Leiden Quran Encyclopedia [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2022, Pages 83-106]
  • Uthmani manuscript of the Quran A review on Nöldeke’s accounts on orthography and recitation of Quran [Volume 4, Issue 6, 2009, Pages 31-60]
  • Utruk A Critical Analysis of the Correction of the Term “Utruk” in Surah Ad-Dukhan by James Bellamy [Volume 18, Issue 35, 2023, Pages 203-232]

V

  • Van Fluaton The Apparent and Hidden in Orientalist Perspectives on Mahdism [Volume 13, Issue 24, 2018, Pages 49-60]
  • Varagha Ibn Noufal Orientalists' misuse of Sunni sources (a case study of the story of Varaqa bin Noufal in the encyclopedia of Islam [(Articles in Press)]
  • Verbal Distortion The study of Denial of verbal distortion of the Bible position in “The contemporary interpretation of the Holly Quran [Volume 16, Issue 30, 2021, Pages 182-206]
  • Verse of al-Noor A CRITIQUE OF MASSIMO CAMPANINI'S INTERPRETATION OF QUR'ANIC VERSES [Volume 14, Issue 27, 2019, Pages 75-92]
  • Verse of Perfection A Critique of the Interpretation of the Perfection [Ikma-e-Din] Verse from “The Study Quran” [Volume 16, Issue 30, 2021, Pages 139-162]
  • Verses of Challenge Critical study of the book “HOSN AL-EIJAAZ FI EBTAALEL EAJAAZ [Volume 15, Issue 28, 2020, Pages 67-86]
  • Violation of Beliefs A review of apostasy article in the Leiden Encyclopedia of the Quran [Volume 7, Issue 12, 2012, Pages 113-130]
  • Violence in Islam Critical Analysis of the Allegations of Violence against the Prophet Muhammad (P) from the Perspective of Orientalists [Volume 18, Issue 34, 2023, Pages 139-170]

W

  • Wael Hallaq A review of apostasy article in the Leiden Encyclopedia of the Quran [Volume 7, Issue 12, 2012, Pages 113-130]
  • Wael Hallaq Law and the Quran [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2007, Pages 153-190]
  • Wahhabism Examination of the View of Asma Afsaruddin about ‘Shafa'a’ in The Qur'an: An Encyclopedia by Oliver Leaman [Volume 11, Issue 20, 2016, Pages 21-39]
  • Wansbrough An Evaluation of Wansbrough’s View to the Miraculousness of the Qurān [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2021, Pages 217-242]
  • Wensbrough A critique of John Wensbrough's theory based on the formulation of the Qur'an in the third century [Volume 15, Issue 29, 2020, Pages 119-154]
  • Western culture A Comparative Study of the Value System of Women in Islam and Western Culture (Based on the Views of Orientalists and the Quranic Ideology of His Eminence, Ayatollah Khamenei) [Volume 18, Issue 35, 2023, Pages 9-38]
  • Westerners FACTORS EVOLVING APPROACHES IN WESTERN QUR'ANIC STUDIES [Volume 14, Issue 27, 2019, Pages 227-250]
  • Western religious scholars Mahdaviyat from the view point of Eastern experts and Western religious scholars [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2014, Pages 163-190]
  • Wilayah Verse Critique and Review of the Entry “Mawla and Wala” in the Encyclopaedia of the Quran Leiden [Volume 19, Issue 36, 2024, Pages 293-316]
  • Wildan Mukhalladun The Cool Fruits or Eternal Sons; A Critique on Christoph Luxenberg’s Syriac-Aramaic Reading of “Wildan Mukhalladun” in the Quran [Volume 18, Issue 35, 2023, Pages 179-202]
  • Will Durant A Quranic Analysis of the Foundations of Civilization in the Declaration of the Second Step with Emphasis on the Critique of Will Durant’s Viewpoint [Volume 16, Issue 31, 2021, Pages 9-41]
  • William Montgomery Watt A review of W. Montgomery Watt’s theory on the story of the cranes or satanic verses [Volume 7, Issue 12, 2012, Pages 93-112]
  • William Mountegeri Watt Analytical review of phenomenological study of Watt from the Qur’anic revelation and prophethood of the Prophet Muhammad [Volume 9, Issue 16, 2014, Pages 9-35]
  • Wim Raven Review of Orientalists' view on Sira and historiography [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2012, Pages 55-65]
  • W. Montgomery Watt A study of W. Montgomery Watt's view on revelation [Volume 7, Issue 13, 2012, Pages 105-134]
  • Women Women and the Quran [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2008, Pages 96-120]
  • Women Critical analysis of Avner Giladi perspective on the "Guardianship" in the Leiden Qur’anic Encyclopedia [Volume 9, Issue 17, 2014, Pages 113-134]
  • Women in Islam A Comparative Study of the Value System of Women in Islam and Western Culture (Based on the Views of Orientalists and the Quranic Ideology of His Eminence, Ayatollah Khamenei) [Volume 18, Issue 35, 2023, Pages 9-38]
  • Women’s Position The Critique of Orientalists’ Views on the Position of Women in Islam in Comparison with the Perspective of the Supreme Leader (May Allah Prolong His Life) [Volume 18, Issue 35, 2023, Pages 39-74]
  • Women’s rights Criticism of Margot Badran’s View on Polygamy [Volume 17, Issue 32, 2022, Pages 229-254]
  • Worshing Teachings of Islam The Origin and Formation of Quranic Jurisprudence from the Perspective of Orientalists [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2022, Pages 277-300]
  • Writing Error in the Quran A CRITICAL STUDY OF JAMES BELLAMY'S FOUNDATION OF RELIGIOUS KNOWLEDGE BASED ON AYATOLLAH FAZEL LANKRANI'S OPINIONS [Volume 14, Issue 27, 2019, Pages 33-46]
  • Writing Errors Criticism of Soha’s View on the Writing Errors of the Quran [Volume 17, Issue 32, 2022, Pages 287-310]

Y

  • Ya’qub’s Progeny Review of the Article “Yaqub” (A.S) in the Leiden Quran Encyclopedia [Volume 17, Issue 32, 2022, Pages 255-286]
  • Yehuda Nevo Criticism of the View of the Formation of the Quran Based on Syriac Texts [Volume 17, Issue 32, 2022, Pages 151-176]
  • Yousef Darreh Haddad A Study of the Theory of the Prophetic Experience of Revelation, Yousef Darreh Haddad [Volume 15, Issue 29, 2020, Pages 10-38]
  • Yusuf Ali An Investigating the Translation Method of the Word “Ba’dh” (“Some”) and Its Compositions in Some English Translations of the Quran [Volume 17, Issue 33, 2022, Pages 227-250]
  • Yusuf’s Empires A Critical Examination of the Article “Yusuf” in the Encyclopedia of Islam [Volume 18, Issue 34, 2023, Pages 225-256]
  • Yusuf Siddiq A Critical Examination of the Article “Yusuf” in the Encyclopedia of Islam [Volume 18, Issue 34, 2023, Pages 225-256]

Z

  • Zaid bin Harith An examination of the Orientalists’ view of Prophet’s marriage with Zainab [Volume 9, Issue 16, 2014, Pages 85-108]
  • Zainab bin Jahash An examination of the Orientalists’ view of Prophet’s marriage with Zainab [Volume 9, Issue 16, 2014, Pages 85-108]
  • Zaqqum Tree A Review of the Article “Zaqqum” in the Encyclopedia of the Quran of Leiden [Volume 18, Issue 35, 2023, Pages 257-280]