نوع مقاله : مروری
نویسنده
. استادیار گروه قرآن و مستشرقان،مجتمع آموزش عالی قرآن و حدیث، جامعة المصطفی ص العالمیة، قم، ایران
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسنده [English]
The manuscripts, which date from the second half of the first century to the early second century AH, provide direct evidence of the traditions of writing in early Muslim societies and enrich the information available in written sources that are about two centuries later than these documents. The Mashhad Codex, or Codex Mashhad, is one of the most important surviving material documents from the first century AH, which will greatly contribute to improving our understanding of the historical developments of the Holy Quranic text in early Islam. This work, with its ancient Hijazi script and 252 leaves, is considered the most complete collection of leaves from a complete Quran from the first century AH in the world, containing more than 95% of the Quranic text. It consists of two Quranic manuscripts, numbered 18 and 4116, which are kept in the library of Astan Quds Razavi. The present study uses a report-review method to examine the “Mashhad Razavi Quran and the opinions of Western Quran scholars about its authenticity and importance.” The general textual features of the Mashhad Razavi Quran indicate that its text was probably written in Medina. The spelling features and dating of the manuscript based on carbon-14 tests indicate that this Quran belongs to the second half of the first century AH. The research findings show that: the very good antiquity of this manuscript and its completeness (95%) have made it possible to consider it the best evidence of the weak foundation of the
کلیدواژهها [English]
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